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Montesquieu influenced the idea of Separation of Powers, which is currently used in the United States as a form of governmental balance.
The Separation of Powers limits each governmental branch with the purpose of preventing a dictatorship. Currently, the U.S. government is divided into three branches: the Legislative branch (includes the House and the Senate), the Executive branch (the president), and the Judicial branch (the courts). The Separation of Powers works as checks and balances. This means that if one branch gains more power than it should have, the other two branches can prevent it from gaining too much power. Each branch has a specific purpose that it must maintain.
Montesquieu concluded that the best way to prevent government corruption was to productively divide it. This idea was picked up by the United States and is still in effect today.
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Answer:
One of the possible ramifications of this system is that it becomes a reality for a party having a small majority of members to control the entire state's seat in the house.
Explanation:
From the question, it can be seen that the at-large system was used in this voting. This implies that the state's seat were filled by electing from the state as a whole and not by each district. Furthermore, the general ticketing representation makes it possible for the ramification identified because in this method parties are elected, not candidates. Hence the party with the smallest number of members can be elected and then they select their representative to fill the office.
Answer:
Indentured servitude differed from chattel slavery because indentured servants are people who were willing to work to get transportation, land, clothes, food, or shelter instead of money. In chattel slavery, people are considered property instead of workers or servants. They can only be free when they purchased themselves or when their master(s) allowed them to be. Indentured servants get to be released when they have worked their part of the deal. Slaves don't get much in return for their work. Something that they do get is shelter, but most of the time, the shelter is small and is shared with other slaves.
Explanation:
Answer and Explanation:
1. The statement this question refers to is "Equal Justice Under Law." This declaration shows that the judiciary is completely in accordance with the laws in force in the country and does not take decisions that could violate those laws, determining that the laws are the center of the national organization and that which must never be disobeyed. In this case, we can see that the role of the judiciary within the three-branch system is to promote justice and resolve national problems based on the constitution.
2. This idea was important to be exhibited in the Supreme Court because it shows that there is only justice in a country if the law is obeyed, because justice is subject to the law..
3. It is likely that, in this case, the person responsible for the law was the President of the United States, as he is the head of the executive branch. This would be problematic because it would allow the president to manipulate the law in his own favor, allowing him to abuse power without being punished whenever he wants to.
Answer:
The women's movement was most successful in pushing for gender equality in workplaces and universities. The passage of Title IX in 1972 forbade sex discrimination in any educational program that received federal financial assistance. The amendment had a dramatic affect on leveling the playing field in girl's athletics.
Explanation:
