Answer:
The appearance of free oxygen in the Earth's atmosphere led to the Great Oxidation Event. This was triggered by cyanobacteria producing oxygen which developed into multicellular forms as early as 2.3 billion years ago
Explanation:
To clarify what I said here are some questions to help!
How did oxygen first appear?
Whiffs in the air is how oxygen first appeared billions of years ago.
For the most part, scientists agree that oxygen, though lacking in the atmosphere, was likely brewing in the oceans as a byproduct of cyanobacterial photosynthesis as early as 3 billion years ago
When was oxygen found?
2.33 billion years ago
Since its first appearance 2.33 billion years ago, oxygen accumulated in high enough concentrations to have a weathering effect on rocks just 10 million years later.
I don't know if this helped you but if it does, please let me know!
Answer:
1. The Central Dogma refers to the molecular process by which the DNA is converted into proteins using RNA as intermediate, i.e., DNA (Transcription)-> RNA (Translation) -> Protein.
2. Localization:
Transcription: within the cell nucleus (in eukaryotic organisms)
Translation: cytoplasm
3. Enzymes :
Transcription: RNA polymerase
Translation: Peptidyl transferase
Explanation:
Transcription is the process by which a segment of DNA (called gene) is used as template to synthesize a messenger RNA (mRNA) by using a specific RNA polymerase enzyme. During translation, this mRNA travels from the cell nucleus to the ribosomes in the cytoplasm, where this sequence (mRNA) is used as template to synthesize a protein. The ribosomes are organelles composed of ribosomal RNA (rRNA) molecules which direct the catalytic steps of protein synthesis, while transference RNAs (tRNAs) are molecules that act as adaptors which link the mRNA template with the corresponding amino acids being incorporated into the protein. The enzyme peptidyl transferase catalyzes the formation of peptide bonds between adjacent amino acids.
Answer:
I want to say pump blood to the lungs and body
Explanation:
Chloropasts are the substance that is a yellow orange pigment that absorbs blue green light because they contain chlorophyll.
