The Institute on Taxation and Economic Policy released a report in February 2016, stating that 11 million illegal immigrants in the United States are paying annually an estimated amount of $11.64 billion in state and local taxes, "on average an estimated 8 percent of their incomes". Immigration also helps the economy by stabilizing it.
B. Descendants of Spanish settlers
Explanation:
- The Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo is a peace treaty that ended the Mexican-American War (1846-1848).
- Under the treaty, Mexico left the United States of America with a size of 1.36 million km², which was more than half of Mexico's area.
- Mexico recognized the Rio Grande River as the border between its territory and Texas.
- The treaty was signed on 2 February 1848 at the Cathedral of Guadalupe Hidalgo and entered into force on 30 May of the same year.
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The French saw Joan of Arc as a heroine, a savior, a fighter and an inspiration. The English saw her as a threat and a heretic and were responsible for her death.
Explanation:
During the Hundred Years' War between France and England (1337 - 1453) Joan of Arc was an important figure who helped change the course of the war in Frances favour which in the long run enabled their victory.
She was an interesting person in history as from a young age she claimed to hear the voice of God and that he guided her in her actions and pursuits to come to the aid of the monarchy and the army to help fight in the war and have the rightful monarch on the throne. She dressed as a boy most of the time (which the English used against her as one of their charges to discredit her name) and in addition to leading the army in battle she also helped as a nurse on the battlefield. She inspired the French people and army with her determination and courage and many battles were won because of her.
The English saw her as a heretic, accused her of witchcraft, dressing as a boy and a threat to them securing a victory in the war. They captured her in 1430 and tried her. She was sentenced to death and burned alive. The English hoped this would deter the French and dampen their spirits but in fact the opposite happened. Today she is the Patron Saint of France.