East India Company (EIC)
1858 or 1859 - EIC was dissolved in 1858 and direct governance began, but the rebellion lasted until 1859
Indian National Congress
Answer:
A. To prevent companies from restraining trade.
Explanation:
The Sherman Antitrust Act was issued on July 2, 1890, by Senator John Sherman. The purpose of this act was keep all the free business competition, and made it illegal to control the commerce and/or trade.
Options B and C.
Option A is not one of the correct answers because communism is quite the opposite: the government controls nearly everything in economy.
Competition in the marketplace is more intense in capitalistic societies, since people want more money and will innovate more to achieve that money.
This isn't the same in communism. Because prices are set and can't be changed, people won't have a reason to try and innovate and think of new solutions.
Similarly, people won't be as inclined to work hard in communist societies since everyone gets the same amount of pay regardless of how hard they work.
Answer:
Checks and balances, principle of government under which separate branches are empowered to prevent actions by other branches and are induced to share power. Checks and balances are applied primarily in constitutional governments. They are of fundamental importance in tripartite governments, such as that of the United States, which separate powers among legislative, executive, and judicial branches.
Explanation:
