Answer:
The CRA-cAMP complex increases the rate of expression of lac operon when glucose is absent and lactose is present as nutrient.
Explanation:
CRP is the catabolite gene activator protein that forms a complex with cAMP. The CRP-cAMP complex facilitates the binding of RNA polymerase to the promoter region of the lac operon. This robust binding as stimulated by CRP-cAMP complex is followed by the formation of open complex and initiation of gene expression.
Hence, the CRP-cAMP complex positively regulates the lac operon and increases its expression when glucose is not present.
Answer:
Fungiform
Explanation:
The papillae located mainly on the tip and sides of the tongue that contain only a few taste buds each are the Fungiform papillae.
The fungiform papillae are broad flat structures that house taste buds in the central portion of the dorsum (back) of the tongue. These papillae were thought to resemble a fungus: a little mushroom. The literal meaning of Fungiform is mushroom-shaped.
