Primary structure, which is simply the sequence of amino acids in a polypeptide molecule.
Selective breeding
In selective breeding, the
desired genes from one organism are combined with genes of another
organism, resulting in a new combination of genes.
The selective breeding is quite voluntary and is not necessarily natural or congenital. It is the act of how people or individuals can choose traits in the gene pool of their choice to produce their desired or goal organism in the process. This trait is influenced in the host of the specific sperm and egg cell which makes up the chromosomes.
Explanation:
Terrestial Animals - Animals which can only live on Land.Examples:- BEAR- CAT- DOG- DEER
Aquatic Animals - Animals which can only live on Water.
Examples:- FISH- OCTOPUSES- LOBSTERS- SEAHORSE
Amphibians - Animals which can live both on land and on water.
Examples:- FROGS- TOADS- SALAMANDERS
Arboreal Animals - Animals which live primarily on trees.Examples:- SQUIRREL- RODENTS- CHAMELEON
Answer and Explanation:
A gene is a section of DNA. The change in the sequence of the DNA is known as mutation. Mutation always changes the sequence of the DNA. Sunlight can cause mutation. Sunlight produces structures named thymine dimers. Thymine dimers produce twist in the shape of DNA. These twists make DNA hard to copy, which can lead to mutation. It is essential to use sunscreen to block UVA and UVB rays to prevent thymine dimers from emerging in our cells. The US Food and Drug Agency recommends an SPF (sun protection factor) to defend against skin aging and skin cancer. X-ray radiation is a form used in x-rays. The energy level of the X-ray radiation is very high that can produce free radicals. Free radicals can steal electrons from DNA that can cause mutation. By using medical images, we can decrease exposure to X-rays. Less exposure to X-rays prevents mutation and also prevents the production of gene protein in other body parts.
Yeast cells such as Saccharomyces pombe performs asexual reproduction or the formation of daughter cells through fission. Fission involves dividing the mother cell into daughter cells through division of its cell wall, then its nuclear materials