Explanation:
Primary succession is one of two types of biological and ecological succession of plant life, occurring in an environment in which new substrate devoid of vegetation and other organisms usually lacking soil, such as a lava flow or area left from retreated glacier, is deposited.[1] In other words, it is the gradual growth of an ecosystem over a longer period of time.[2][3]
Primary succession occurring over time. The soil depths increase with respect to the increase in decomposition of organic matter. and there is a gradual increase of species diversity in the ecosystem. The labels I-VII represent the different stages of primary succession. I-bare rocks, II-pioneers (mosses, lichen, algae, fungi), III-annual herbaceous plants, IV-perennial herbaceous plants and grasses, V-shrubs, VI-shade intolerant trees, VII-shade tolerant trees.
Primary succession on Rangitoto Island
In contrast, secondary succession occurs on substrate that previously supported vegetation before an ecological disturbance from smaller things like floods, hurricanes, tornadoes, and fires which destroyed the plant life.[4]
Answer:
Explanation:Photosynthesis and aerobic respiration are both part of a cyclic process of biochemical reactions. ... Photosynthesis requires the products of aerobic respiration (carbon dioxide and water), while aerobic respiration requires the products of photosynthesis (glucose and oxygen).
Answer: It is a selective and differential medium.
Explanation: Selective medium is used to select the growth of certain bacteria whilst inhibiting the growth of another by preparing a medium with ingredients that will only select a specific growth of intended microbe. When closely related bacteria had been selected, they can further be differentiated by the way they utilize the medium. In this case staphylococcus aureus was first selected using sodium chloride with which only this bacteria can tolerate i.e halophilic (strives in salty environment). It was also further differentiated by its ability to ferment sugars changing the colour of the pH indicator chemical.
Primary producers make their own food for example plants. As you go into the upper levels of the food chain the energy gets distributed to each level, but they lose some of their energy. Without primary producers alligators will not be able to obtain the energy they need for themselves to survive.