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Firdavs [7]
3 years ago
9

True / False The exponent in floating point is stored as a biased value.

Computers and Technology
1 answer:
horrorfan [7]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

True

Explanation:

The bias value present in a floating point number deals with the positiveness and negativeness of the exponent part for a floating point number.  The bias value for a floating point number is 127. It means that 127 is always needed to be added to the exponent part of any floating point number.

In a single precision floating point number, we need 8 bits to store the exponent. Rather than storing it as a signed two's complement number, it is easier to simply add 127 to the exponent (because the lowest value that can be in 8 bit signed is -127) and simply store it as an unsigned number. If the stored value is bigger than the bias then it would mean the value of the exponent is positive otherwise it is negative, but if they are equal then it is 0.

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3 years ago
A=1/2h(a+b) solve for h
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This is the final answer

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What is the recommended secure protocol for voice and video applications? secure real-time transport protocol (srtp) hypertext t
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You have implemented a network where hosts are assigned specific roles, such as for file sharing and printing. Other hosts acces
yulyashka [42]

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5 0
3 years ago
Create a macro named mReadInt that reads a 16- or 32-bit signed integer from standard input and returns the value in an argument
timofeeve [1]

Answer:

;Macro mReadInt definition, which take two parameters

;one is the variable to save the number and other is the length

;of the number to read (2 for 16 bit and 4 for 32 bit) .

%macro mReadInt 2

mov eax,%2

cmp eax, "4"

je read2

cmp eax, "2"

je read1

read1:

mReadInt16 %1

cmp eax, "2"

je exitm

read2:

mReadInt32 %1

exitm:

xor eax, eax

%endmacro

;macro to read the 16 bit number, parameter is number variable

%macro mReadInt16 1

mov eax, 3

mov ebx, 2

mov ecx, %1

mov edx, 5

int 80h

%endmacro

;macro to read the 32 bit number, parameter is number variable

%macro mReadInt32 1

mov eax, 3

mov ebx, 2

mov ecx, %1

mov edx, 5

int 80h

%endmacro

;program to test the macro.

;data section, defining the user messages and lenths

section .data

userMsg db 'Please enter the 32 bit number: '

lenUserMsg equ $-userMsg

userMsg1 db 'Please enter the 16 bit number: '

lenUserMsg1 equ $-userMsg1

dispMsg db 'You have entered: '

lenDispMsg equ $-dispMsg

;.bss section to declare variables

section .bss

;num to read 32 bit number and num1 to rad 16-bit number

num resb 5

num1 resb 3

;.text section

section .text

;program start instruction

global _start

_start:

;Displaying the message to enter 32bit number

mov eax, 4

mov ebx, 1

mov ecx, userMsg

mov edx, lenUserMsg

int 80h

;calling the micro to read the number

mReadInt num, 4

;Printing the display message

mov eax, 4

mov ebx, 1

mov ecx, dispMsg

mov edx, lenDispMsg

int 80h

;Printing the 32-bit number

mov eax, 4

mov ebx, 1

mov ecx, num

mov edx, 4

int 80h

;displaying message to enter the 16 bit number

mov eax, 4

mov ebx, 1

mov ecx, userMsg1

mov edx, lenUserMsg1

int 80h

;macro call to read 16 bit number and to assign that number to num1

;mReadInt num1,2

;calling the display mesage function

mov eax, 4

mov ebx, 1

mov ecx, dispMsg

mov edx, lenDispMsg

int 80h

;Displaying the 16-bit number

mov eax, 4

mov ebx, 1

mov ecx, num1

mov edx, 2

int 80h

;exit from the loop

mov eax, 1

mov ebx, 0

int 80h

Explanation:

For an assembly code/language that has the conditions given in the question, the program that tests the macro, passing it operands of various sizes is given below;

;Macro mReadInt definition, which take two parameters

;one is the variable to save the number and other is the length

;of the number to read (2 for 16 bit and 4 for 32 bit) .

%macro mReadInt 2

mov eax,%2

cmp eax, "4"

je read2

cmp eax, "2"

je read1

read1:

mReadInt16 %1

cmp eax, "2"

je exitm

read2:

mReadInt32 %1

exitm:

xor eax, eax

%endmacro

;macro to read the 16 bit number, parameter is number variable

%macro mReadInt16 1

mov eax, 3

mov ebx, 2

mov ecx, %1

mov edx, 5

int 80h

%endmacro

;macro to read the 32 bit number, parameter is number variable

%macro mReadInt32 1

mov eax, 3

mov ebx, 2

mov ecx, %1

mov edx, 5

int 80h

%endmacro

;program to test the macro.

;data section, defining the user messages and lenths

section .data

userMsg db 'Please enter the 32 bit number: '

lenUserMsg equ $-userMsg

userMsg1 db 'Please enter the 16 bit number: '

lenUserMsg1 equ $-userMsg1

dispMsg db 'You have entered: '

lenDispMsg equ $-dispMsg

;.bss section to declare variables

section .bss

;num to read 32 bit number and num1 to rad 16-bit number

num resb 5

num1 resb 3

;.text section

section .text

;program start instruction

global _start

_start:

;Displaying the message to enter 32bit number

mov eax, 4

mov ebx, 1

mov ecx, userMsg

mov edx, lenUserMsg

int 80h

;calling the micro to read the number

mReadInt num, 4

;Printing the display message

mov eax, 4

mov ebx, 1

mov ecx, dispMsg

mov edx, lenDispMsg

int 80h

;Printing the 32-bit number

mov eax, 4

mov ebx, 1

mov ecx, num

mov edx, 4

int 80h

;displaying message to enter the 16 bit number

mov eax, 4

mov ebx, 1

mov ecx, userMsg1

mov edx, lenUserMsg1

int 80h

;macro call to read 16 bit number and to assign that number to num1

;mReadInt num1,2

;calling the display mesage function

mov eax, 4

mov ebx, 1

mov ecx, dispMsg

mov edx, lenDispMsg

int 80h

;Displaying the 16-bit number

mov eax, 4

mov ebx, 1

mov ecx, num1

mov edx, 2

int 80h

;exit from the loop

mov eax, 1

mov ebx, 0

int 80h

7 0
3 years ago
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