Answer:
By lot" means that Athens citizens (white males over the age of fifteen) put their name on a stick of wax and put it a container and someones drew out some of the sticks, or drew "lots." And sorry for the short answer.
Explanation:
Assembly was set by the Council of Five Hundred, which, unlike the Assembly, was composed of representatives chosen by lot from each of 139 small territorial entities, known as demes, created by Cleisthenes in 507. The number of representatives from each deme was roughly proportional to its population.
C) they were able to get more land from their territories
Retrospective voting <==
This basically means u use the past few years to decide how to vote. In other words, if the voter thinks the country has been doing well for the past few years, he/she will vote for the party in power. However, if the voter thinks the past few years that the country has done poorly, then he/she votes for the opposition party