Answer:
a. Compute the cost of retained earnings (Ke)
$60 = $3 / (Ke - 8%)
Ke - 8% = $3 / $60 = 5%
Ke = 13%
b. If a $5 flotation cost is involved, compute the cost of new common stock (Kn).
$60 (1 - $5/$60) = $3 / (Kn - 8%)
$55 = $3 / (Kn - 8%)
Kn - 8% = $3 / $55 = 5.45%
Kn = 13.45%
Flotation costs reduce the amount of money that the company receives for every new stock that it issues, therefore, it increases the cost of new stocks.
It would be Ctax rates set by private companies plsmark braliest
When working with international firms, U.S businesses expect socially responsible behavior from their business partners.
<h3><u>Why do U.S businesses increasingly focus on international businesses?</u></h3>
American businesses are aware that doing business abroad will boost productivity and broaden their population, which will promote economic expansion. Since the beginning of time, there have been numerous international exchanges, and American businesses now recognize the advantages of offering their services abroad.
To cut costs, some US companies relocate abroad. To grow their business, other companies venture abroad. Many companies can successfully operate on a global scale.
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brainly.com/question/15054188
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Answer and Explanation:
The computation of the shareholder equity for each case is shown below:
a. For case one
As we know that
Total assets = Total liabilities + stockholder equity
$9,900 = $10,700 + stockholder equity
So, the stockholder equity is
= $10,700 - $9,900
= $800
b. For case two
Total assets = Total liabilities + stockholder equity
$9,990 = $10,700 + stockholder equity
So, the stockholder equity is
= $10,700 - $9,990
= $710
