Answer:
B. Graduated cylinder
Explanation: Liquid volume cannot be measure by a scale or ruler and volume in science is measured typically by Graduated cylinder.
Answer:
ATP is responsible for cocking (pulling back) the myosin head, ready for another cycle. When it binds to the myosin head, it causes the cross bridge between actin and myosin to detach. ATP then provides the energy to pull the myosin back, by hydrolysing to ADP + Pi.
Answer:
and a single circular DNA molecule.
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Answer:</h2>
I believe the correct answer is FALSE.
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Explanation:</h2>
Innate immunity is a fast acting response to confront a pathogen but does not keep memory. It is initiated and carried out by cell and can be refered to as cellular immunity lasting for a short term.
<h2>Further Explanation:</h2><h3>Innate Immunity:</h3>
This is the first line of defence and involves only cells. It lasts for a short period usually around 12 hours. It includes physical barries. The cells involved are: epithelial cells, dendritic cells, plasma proteins and natural killer cells. All the cells involved are macrocytes. It functions to recognize and attack the pathogen before the second type of immunity called adaptive immunity sets in. It usually is also non specific and responds generally to any pathogen.
<h3>Adaptive Immunity:</h3>
It is a much more longer lasting type of immunities and has memory. It has a combination of cells and humoral components. It involves Naive B cells which are triggered to release antibodies known as Immunoglobulins depending on the cause of the trigger. Immunoglobulins include IgG, IgM, IgA, IgG and IgD and are usually Y-shaped. Additionally, it involves Naive T cells that are activated into Effector T-cells to assist in fighting the pathogen. This type of immunity is more focused and specific antibodies are released for specific infections/pathogens. It lasts up to 5 days or longer depending on the pathogen. It also takes time to mount up and produce a response.
Level: High School
Answer:
Cystic fibrosis is caused by a small change in the DNA sequence of one gene.
Explanation:
Cystic fibrosis is caused as a result of changes in the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator
