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Soloha48 [4]
3 years ago
15

Why is the fact that light travels at 300,000 km/s is a consequence of energy conservation?

Chemistry
1 answer:
user100 [1]3 years ago
8 0

Answer is: true.

The law of conservation of energy states that the total energy of an isolated system remains constant; energy can neither be created nor destroyed; it can only be transformed or transferred from one form to another.

Albert Einstein (1879-1955) proposed that a beam of light is a collection of discrete wave packets (photons) with energy hν, where h is Planck constant and ν is frequency.

E = h·ν.

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C= 51.89% H= 9.82% Br=38.29%
maks197457 [2]

Answer:

a

Explanation:

3 0
3 years ago
Complete each of the definitions with the appropriate phrase. Precision means that measurements are close to Accuracy means that
sergiy2304 [10]

Answer: Precision means that measurements are close to each other . Accuracy means that measurements are close to accepted value

Explanation:

Precision refers to the closeness of two or more measurements to each other.  

For Example: If we weigh a given substance five times and you get 5.0 kg each time. Then the measurement is very precise.

Accuracy refers to the closeness of a measured value to a standard or known value.

For Example: If the mass of a substance is 5.0 kg and one person weighed 4.9 kg and another person weighed 3.9 kg. Then, the weight measured by first person is more accurate.

Thus Precision means that measurements are close to each other . Accuracy means that measurements are close to accepted value.

5 0
3 years ago
Write the autoionization reaction for methanol, ch3oh.
aliina [53]
Autoionization Reactions are those reactions in which ions or molecules ionizes spontaneously without adding any external reagent.

For Example,
                    Autoionization of water.

                               H₂O  +  H₂O   ⇆   H₃O⁺  +  OH⁻

Autoionization reaction of Methanol is shown below,

4 0
4 years ago
The atomic number of an element is the total number of which particles in the nucleus?
VARVARA [1.3K]

An atom of element has there subatomic particles namely, proton, electron and neutron. Here, for a neutral atom, number of proton is equal to number of electron (this is not in the case of ions), this is equal to atomic number of an atom. In an atom, nucleus contains protons and neutrons which is responsible for mass of the atom and electrons move around nucleus in fixed orbits. Thus, atomic mass of an atom is equal to sum of number of protons and neutrons.

Option (b): Proton is the particle in nucleus of an atom, whose total number is equal to atomic number of that atom.

(4) Option (b): Atoms of same element have same atomic number because mass number can be different for different isotopes of atom. Since, atomic number is equal to number of protons, thus, number of protons are same for all atoms of the same element.

(5) Option (d): Isotopes are defined as atoms of same element with same atomic number but different mass number. Thus, correct option is (d) mass numbers.


4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
When 125 mL of 0.150 M Pb(NO3)2 is mixed with 145 mL of 0.200 M KBr, 4.92 g of PbBr2 is collected. Calculate the percent yield.
Semenov [28]

Answer:

Y = 92.5 %

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, since the reaction between lead (II) nitrate and potassium bromide is:

Pb(NO_3)_2+2KBr\rightarrow PbBr_2+2KNO_3

Exhibits a 1:2 mole ratio of the former to the later, we can calculate the moles of lead (II) bromide product to figure out the limiting reactant:

0.125L*0.150\frac{molPb(NO_3)_2}{L} *\frac{1molPbBr_2}{1molPb(NO_3)_2} =0.01875molPbBr_2\\\\0.145L*0.200\frac{molKBr}{L} *\frac{1molPbBr_2}{2molKBr} =0.0145molPbBr_2

Thus, the limiting reactant is the KBr as it yields the fewest moles of PbBr2 product. Afterwards, we calculate the mass of product by using its molar mass:

0.0145molPbBr_2*\frac{367.01gPbBr_2}{1molPbBr_2} =5.32gPbBr_2

And the resulting percent yield:

Y=\frac{4.92g}{5.32g} *100\%\\\\Y=92.5\%

Regards!

4 0
3 years ago
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