<h2>Rocks are grouped according to their formation into three major groups – igneous, sedimentary, and metamorphic rocks
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Explanation:
- Based on their formation, rocks are further sub-grouped as:
- Igneous - Intrusive or extrusive
- Sedimentary – Clastic, chemical, or biologic rocks
- Metamorphic - Foliated and non-foliated
- Rocks are also grouped based on their properties like size, shape, texture, chemical composition, permeability, mineralogy, etc.
- Based on properties rocks are sub-grouped as:
- Igneous rocks – coarse or fine-grained; glassy or obsidian; felsic or mafic.
- Sedimentary rocks - conglomerate, sandstone, breccia, shale, siltstone, chalk, crystalline or fossiliferous limestone, gypsum, rock salt etc.
- Metamorphic rocks - Gneiss, hornfels, mylonites, cataclasties, marble, etc.
The easiest way is to use the Law of Gay-Lussac. This law states that there is a direct relation between the temperature in Kelvin of a gas and the pressure.
Then, namig p the pressure and T the temperature in Kelvin and using subscripts for every state:
p/T is constant ==> p_1 / T_1 = p_2/T_2
From which you obtain:
p_2 = [p_1 / T_1] * T_2
T_1 = 33.0 + 273.15 = 306.15 K
T _2 = 21.4 + 273.15 = 294.55 K
p_1 = 1014 kPa
p_2 = 1014 kPa * 294.55 K / 306.15 K = 975.6 kPa
Answer:
The periodic table also has a special name for its vertical columns. Each column is called a group. The elements in each group have the same number of electrons in the outer orbital. Those outer electrons are also called valence electrons.
Answer:
Density,
Explanation:
It is given that,
Mass of an unknown liquid, m = 20.5 g
The volume of unknown liquid is 25 mL
We need to find the volume of the brass object. Mass per unit volume of an object is called its density.
We know that, 1 mL = 1 cm³
So, 25 mL = 25 cm³
Putting the values, we get :
So, the density of this substance is