<u>Note:</u> <em>As you have not attached any graph to chose the answer. So, that is I am taking a quadrilateral ABCD as sample figure to clear your concept as it would still clear your concept regarding dilation by a factor 1/3 about the origin.</em>
Answer:
When the quadrilateral ABCD with vertices A(-6, -3), B(-6, 3), C(6, 3) and D(6, -3) respectively is dilated by a factor 1/3 about the origin, the reduced image A'B'C'D' with vertices A(-2, -1), B(-2, 1), C(2, 1) and D(2, -1) is obtained as shown in figure a.
Step-by-step explanation:
Considering the quadrilateral ABCD, as shown in figure a, with the following vertices
As we know that a dilation is a transformation that generates an image that contains the same shape as the original object, but has a different size.
- A dilation that creates a bigger image than the original object is called an enlargement.
- A dilation that creates a smaller image than the original object is called an reduction.
If
scale factor
, the image will be a stretch or enlargement.
and if
scale factor
, the image will be be a shrink or reduction.
The rule of dilation by a factor 1/3 about the origin:
Dilation with scale factor 1/3, just multiply the coordinates of vertices by 1/3.
→ 
So,
When the quadrilateral ABCD with vertices A(-6, -3), B(-6, 3), C(6, 3) and D(6, -3) respectively is dilated by a factor 1/3 about the origin, the reduced image A'B'C'D' with vertices A(-2, -1), B(-2, 1), C(2, 1) and D(2, -1) is obtained as shown in figure a.
Therefore,
→ 
→ 
→ 
→ 
→ 
Keywords: dilation, scale factor, image, quadrilateral
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