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There are many reasons to examine human cells and tissues under the microscope. Medical and biological research is underpinned by knowledge of the normal structure and function of cells and tissues and the organs and structures that they make up. In the normal healthy state, the cells and other tissue elements are arranged in regular, recognizable patterns. Changes induced by a wide range of chemical and physical influences are reflected by alterations in the structure at a microscopic level, and many diseases are characterized by typical structural and chemical abnormalities that differ from the normal state. Identifying these changes and linking them to particular diseases is the basis of histopathology and cytopathology, important specializations of modern medicine. Microscopy plays an important part in haematology (the study of blood), microbiology (the study of microorganisms including parasites and viruses), and more broadly in the areas of biology, zoology, and botany. In all these disciplines, specimens are examined under a microscope.
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Conjugated dienes routinely undergo 1,2 and 1,4 addition reactions with a variety of electrophilic reagents; this suggests that electrophilic reagents are likely intermediates during these reactions.
Two double bonds and one single bond divide a conjugated diene into two halves. Nonconjugated (Isolated) Dienes have more than one single bond separating two double bonds. Two double bonds are joined to the same atom to form cumulated dienes.
Reagents that function by acquiring electrons or sharing electrons that once belonged to a foreign molecule are referred to as electrophilic reagents, or electrophiles, in some cases. Electrophiles are molecules with a positive charge and a lack of electrons that can react by exchanging electron pairs with nucleophiles, which have many electrons. Epoxides, hydroxy amines, nitroso and azoxy derivatives, nitrenium ions, and elemental sulfur are significant electrophiles.
To know more about Electrophiles refer to: brainly.com/question/21773561
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I think the correct answer from the list of choices above is option B. <span>The chemical combination of two or more different atoms in fixed amounts is called a compound. There are two type of compounds namely the ionic and covalent compounds.</span>
P1V1=P2V2, so P1V1/P2=V2.
2atm x 6.0 L/1.0 atm = 12.0 L
The new volume would be 12.0 Liters
