948 or 9.48 x 10^2
There are two sets of rules for significant figures
• One set for addition and subtraction
• Another set for multiplication and division
You used the set for multiplication and division.
This problem involves addition and subtraction, and the rule is
The number of places after the decimal point in the answer must be <em>no greater than the number of decimal places in every term</em> in the sum.
Thus, we have
78.9
+890.43
-21.
= 948.33
The "21" term has the fewest digits after the decimal point (none), so the answer must have no digits after the decimal point.
To the correct answer is 948 = 9.48 x 10^2. It has three significant figures.
Answer: 16.32 g of
as excess reagent are left.
Explanation:
To calculate the moles :
According to stoichiometry :
2 moles of
require = 1 mole of
Thus 0.34 moles of
will require=
of
Thus
is the limiting reagent as it limits the formation of product and
is the excess reagent.
Moles of
left = (0.68-0.17) mol = 0.51 mol
Mass of
Thus 16.32 g of
as excess reagent are left.
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