Answer:
C) At most one sample is mutated
Step-by-step explanation:
If there are 15 samples, it means that 15 is the total (100%) of samples. Then, if we know that there is a chance that 3% are mutated, then we calculate the 3% of 15:

This means that at most one sample is mutated, as this result is not zero (we discard answer A), and 0.45 is not more than half of the samples.
Answer:
once
Step-by-step explanation:
Table B. The same input can't go to different outputs
Answer:
1) C = 3
2) B = 5
3) C = 8
Step-by-step explanation:
Question 1)
We have:

Distribute:

Distribute:

Combine like terms:

Therefore, C = 3.
Question 2)
We have:

Distribute:

Distribute:

Combine like terms:

Therefore, B = 5.
Question 3)
We have:

Distribute:

Distribute:

Combine like terms:

So, C = 8.