The temperature in K is 767.4 K
<u><em> calculation</em></u>
This is calculated using the ideal gas equation
that is PV =nRT
where;
P(pressure)= 28 atm
V(volume) = 0.045 L
n(number of moles)= 0.020 moles
R( gas constant) =0.0821 L.atm/mol.K
T(temperature)= ? K\
make T the subject of the formula by diving both side of equation by nR
T =PV/nR
T ={ (28 atm x 0.045 L) /( 0.020 mol x 0.0821 L.atm/mol.K)} =767.4 K
C) Lower,
They're lower because molecular solids form IMF's such as Dipole-Dipole and H-Bonds, while Ionic bonds are much more powerful.
Compressions are regions of high pressure due to particles being close together
rarefactions are regions of low pressure due to particles being spread further apart
Longitudinal waves are often demonstrated by pushing and pulling a stretched slinky spring
Answer:
1.55 × 10²⁴ atoms Xe
General Formulas and Concepts:
<u>Atomic Structure</u>
- Reading a Periodic Table
- Moles
- STP (Standard Conditions for Temperature and Pressure) = 22.4 L per mole at 1 atm, 273 K
- Avogadro's Number - 6.022 × 10²³ atoms, molecules, formula units, etc.
<u>Stoichiometry</u>
- Using Dimensional Analysis
Explanation:
<u>Step 1: Define</u>
[Given] 57.5 L Xe at STP
[Solve] atoms Xe
<u>Step 2: Identify Conversions</u>
[STP] 22.4 L = 1 mol
Avogadro's Number
<u>Step 3: Convert</u>
- [DA] Set up:
- [DA] Divide/Multiply [Cancel out units]:
<u>Step 4: Check</u>
<em>Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 3 sig figs.</em>
1.54583 × 10²⁴ atoms Xe ≈ 1.55 × 10²⁴ atoms Xe
1) Answer is: WO3 + 3H2 → W + 3H2O.
Reduction reaction: W⁺⁶ + 6e⁻ → W⁰.
Oxidation reaction: H₂ → 2H⁺¹ + 2e⁻ / ×3; 3H₂ → 6H⁺¹ + 6e⁻.
Wolfram change oxidation number from +6 to 0 (reduction) and hydrogen change oxidation number from 0 to 01 (oxidation).
In other examples, elements do not change their oxidation numbers.
2) Answer is: It increases the average kinetic energy and there are more collision per minute.
The collision theory states that a certain fraction of the collisions (successful collisions) cause significant chemical change.
The successful collisions must have enough energy (activation energy).
Chemical bonds are broken and new bonds are formed.
Particles are in constant, random motion and possess kinetic energy, molecules faster and have more collisions.
