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evablogger [386]
3 years ago
14

Write the net ionic equation for the following molecular equation HI is a strong electrolyte. HCN is a weak electrolyte. NaCN(aq

) + HI(aq) rightarrow NaI(aq) + HCN(aq) (Use the lowest possible coefficients. Use the pull-down boxes to specify states such as (aq) or (s). If a box is not needed, leave blank.)
Chemistry
1 answer:
Nimfa-mama [501]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

CN⁻(aq) + H⁺(aq) ⇒ HCN(aq)

Explanation:

Let's consider the following molecular equation.

NaCN(aq) + HI(aq) ⇒ NaI(aq) + HCN(aq)

HI is a strong electrolyte so it exists mostly in the ionic form. HCN is a weak electrolyte so it exists mostly in the molecular form.

The full ionic equation includes all the ions and the molecular species.

Na⁺(aq) + CN⁻(aq) + H⁺(aq) + I⁻(aq) ⇒ Na⁺(aq) + I⁻(aq) + HCN(aq)

The net ionic equation includes only the ions that participate in the reaction and the molecular species.

CN⁻(aq) + H⁺(aq) ⇒ HCN(aq)

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A first-order reaction has a half-life of 29.2 s . how long does it take for the concentration of the reactant in the reaction t
Dmitriy789 [7]

Answer is: it takes 116,8 seconds to fall to one-sixteenth of its initial value

<span> The half-life for the chemical reaction is 29,2 s and is independent of initial concentration.
c</span>₀ - initial concentration the reactant.

c - concentration of the reactant remaining at time.

t = 29,2 s.<span>
First calculate the rate constant k:
k = 0,693 ÷ t = 0,693 ÷ 29,2 s</span> = 0,0237 1/s.<span>
ln(c/c</span>₀) = -k·t₁.<span>
ln(1/16 </span>÷ 1) = -0,0237 1/s · t₁.

t₁ = 116,8 s.

5 0
4 years ago
What's the IUPAC name pf this compound? CH3-CH-CH2-CH-CHO | | CH3 CL
Svetradugi [14.3K]

Answer:

2-chloro-4-methylpentanal.

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, according to the chemical compound:

CH3-CH-CH2-CH-CHO

          |              |

        CH3        Cl

We can see the main functional group is an starting carbonyl, which means this is an aldehyde. Moreover, we can see a Cl-substituent on the second carbon and a methyl substituent on the fourth carbon. Therefore, the IUPAC name turns out: 2-chloro-4-methylpentanal.

Best regards!

8 0
3 years ago
If the valency of oxygen is 2, derive the valencies of the other elements present in the following oxides. Na2O, ZnO , Al2O3 , M
11Alexandr11 [23.1K]

Answer:

1)Na2O

let the valency of Na is x

2(x)+(2)=0

2x+2=0

2x=-2

x=-1

2)ZnO

let the valency of Zn is x

x+2=0

x=-2

3)Al2O3

let the valency of Al is x

2(x)+3(2)=0

2x+6=0

2x=-6

x=-3

4)MgO

let the valency of Mg is x

x+2=0

x=-2

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Identify the products in the equation below (the “I” is Iodine—to differentiate capital “I” from lowercase “l”)
Inessa [10]

Answer : The products are Silver sulfide, (Ag_2S) and Sodium iodide, (NaI).

Explanation :

The given balanced chemical reaction is,

2AgI+Na_2S\rightarrow Ag_2S+2NaI

From the given balanced reaction, we conclude that the 2 moles of silver iodide react with the 1 mole of sodium sulfide to give product as 1 mole of silver sulfide and 2 moles of sodium iodide.

In a chemical reaction, reactants are represent on the left side of the right-arrow and products are represent on the right side of the right-arrow.

Therefore, in a chemical reaction the products are Silver sulfide and Sodium iodide.


5 0
4 years ago
If 3.50 moles of sodium chloride is added to your food, how many grams is added?
Ksenya-84 [330]

Answer:

204.8g

Explanation:

The number of moles of a substance is related to its mass and molecular mass as follows:

mole (n) = mass (m) ÷ molar mass (MM)

According to this question, 3.50 moles of sodium chloride (NaCl) is added to a food.

Molar mass of NaCl = 23 + 35.5

= 58.5g/mol

Using mole = mass/molar mass

Mass = molar mass × mole

Mass = 58.5g/mol × 3.5mol

Mass = 204.75

Mass = 204.8grams.

Therefore, 204.8grams of NaCl or common salt was added to the food.

7 0
3 years ago
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