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ahrayia [7]
2 years ago
7

Calculate the wavelength in centimeters of radar energy at a frequency of 10 GHz. What is the frequency in gigahertz of radar en

ergy at a wavelength of 25 cm
Physics
1 answer:
konstantin123 [22]2 years ago
7 0

Explanation:

(a) Frequency of radar energy, f = 10\ GHz =10^{10}\ Hz

The relation between frequency and wavelength is given by :

c=f\lambda

\lambda=\dfrac{c}{f}

\lambda=\dfrac{3\times 10^8}{10^{10}}

\lambda=0.03\ m

or

\lambda=3\ cm

(b) If wavelength, \lambda=25\ cm=0.25\ m

c=f\lambda

f=\dfrac{c}{\lambda}

f=\dfrac{3\times 10^8}{0.25}

f=1.2\times 10^9\ Hz

or

f = 1.2 GHz

Hence, this is the required solution.

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The platform height for Olympic divers is 10 m. A 60 kg diver steps off the platform to begin his dive.
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Answer:

a) Ep = 5886[J]; b) v = 14[m/s]; c)   W = 5886[J]; d) F = 1763.4[N]

Explanation:

a)

The potential energy can be found using the following expression, we will take the ground level as the reference point where the potential energy is equal to zero.

E_{p} =m*g*h\\where:\\m = mass = 60[kg]\\g = gravity = 9.81[m/s^2]\\h = elevation = 10 [m]\\E_{p}=60*9.81*10\\E_{p}=5886[J]

b)

Since energy is conserved, that is, potential energy is transformed into kinetic energy, the moment the harpsichord touches water, all potential energy is transformed into kinetic energy.

E_{p} = E_{k} \\5886 =0.5*m*v^{2} \\v = \sqrt{\frac{5886}{0.5*60} }\\v = 14[m/s]

c)

The work is equal to

W = 5886 [J]

d)

We need to use the following equation and find the deceleration of the diver at the moment when he stops his velocity is zero.

v_{f} ^{2}= v_{o} ^{2}-2*a*d\\where:\\d = 2.5[m]\\v_{f}=0\\v_{o} =14[m/s]\\Therefore\\a = \frac{14^{2} }{2*2.5} \\a = 39.2[m/s^2]

By performing a sum of forces equal to the product of mass by acceleration (newton's second law), we can find the force that acts to reduce the speed of the diver to zero.

m*g - F = m*a

F = m*a - m*g

F = (60*39.2) - (60*9.81)

F = 1763.4 [N]

3 0
2 years ago
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