Individuals are <em>more</em> sensitive to unannounced changes in contingencies that were formulated through contingency shaping over those acquired through rule governance
Contingency is an eventuality, a chance, an event based on the uncertainty that it may or may not happen. Contingency is the characteristic of what is contingent, that is, which is doubtful, possible, but uncertain, which may occur, but not necessarily.
Answer:
It is on the Zambezi river in Africa
Explanation:
Charise, who has just studied personality psychology in school, corrects Noreen by saying
a. "You're probably right, Noreen. Freud was really into subconscious motives."
Explanation:
In Sigmund Freud's theory subconscious is present as the plane of consciousness that is not readily accessible but operates from the back of our minds and makes sense of our actions that do not seem done consciously.
One of the telltale signs of this is actions like this which have little basis in actual reasons but people do anyway because they enjoy them or their subconscious is telling them to do them. One of these is also the famous Freudian slip
Answer:
Reflex.
Explanation:
In psychology and medicine, a reflex is a muscle reaction that happens in an automatic way as a response to an stimuli.
Babies are born with some reflexes (as some kind of survival skills) and they start disappearing as they grow older. It is important to know the typical age for a reflex to disappear because the fact that some reflexes persists after some age can be a sign of problems in the neurological development or brain damage.
One of these infant reflexes is the one that make infants move their arms and legs in swimming movements when submerge in the water.
In this example, Jayden <u>instinctively</u> held his breath and moved his arms and legs in swimming movements when she was dropped in one end of the pool. This was an <u>automatic reaction that took place as a response to water. Therefore, this is an example of a </u><u>reflex</u><u>. </u>