Answer: 3. variable ratio
Options:
1. fixed interval
2. fixed ratio
3. variable ratio
4. variable interval
Explanation: The variable ratio of reinforcement uses rewards to create a high and steady rate of response. The rate of reward for a target behavior is unpredictable so the rat does not know when its response will get a reward. It will keep responding until the reward is delivered.
The options listed above are schedules of reinforcement. They are schedules used in rewarding target behavior in Operant conditioning.
Answer:
They were essential to historical discoveries of that period. Due to the math developed while building the pyramids, we have the arithmetic knowledge we do today. The pyramids were an architectural marvel both then and now, and still affect architecture to this day.
<span>Elections are the centerpiece of democracy. Through voting, people can voice their opinions, express their hopes and aspirations, discipline their leaders, and ultimately control their nation's destiny. According to democratic theory, elections are the public's source of power, but in order to use its muscle effectively it has to know where candidates and parties stand on public policy issues. Besides the people themselves, two groups have major responsibilities in this regard.</span>
I don't think that victims of human rights abuses are protected. The victims of human rights are not always being protected since a number of victims are afraid to report the abuse. Also, these victims and their families are threatened in order for them not to report.
Answer:
cognitive dissonance
Explanation:
cognitive dissonance occurs when we have inconsistent thought/opinion toward a certain principle or situation.
Before entering college, the initial perception that Jackie have toward sororities was most likely influenced by media and TVs. After actually knowing about it, she start to change her perception that resulted in the cognitive dissonance.
