Explanation: Since air has mass, it also has weight. The pressure of air at a given place is defined as a force exerted in all directions by virtue of the weight of all the air above it.
The weight of a column of air contained in a unit area from the mean sea level to the top of the atmosphere is called the atmospheric pressure. The atmospheric pressure is expressed in various units.
Measurement of Air Pressure
Atmospheric pressure is the weight of the column of air at any given place and time. It is measured by means of an instrument called barometer.
The units used by meteorologists for this purpose are called millibars (mb).
One millibar is equal to the force of one gram on a square centimeter. A pressure of 1000 millibars is equal to the weight of 1.053 kilograms per square centimeter.
In other words, it will be equal to the weight of a column of mercury 75 cm high.
The normal pressure at sea level is taken to be about 76 centimeters (1013.25 millibars).
Vertical Variation of Pressure
In the lower atmosphere the pressure decreases rapidly with height.
I believe that this situation represents the concept of challenge in the cognitive appraisal process.
Cognitive appraisal a theory of emotion that involves personal interpretations of people in an event to determine their emotional reaction. The most important part of this theory is the way we interpret the event (as a positive or negative occurrence), as well as what we believe caused the situation. Challenge is experienced when there is an opportunity for self-growth with available coping strategies, whereas threat is experienced when the situation is perceived as leading to failure with no available strategies to cope with it. We hypothesized that participants who appraised the situation as a challenge would perform better and adapt better to changes under difficult goal conditions, as compared with general goals or strategy goals.
It can be inferred that Voter A is a liberal based on her pro-choice about abortion, taxes and the regulation of guns.
<h3>Who is a Liberal?</h3>
This refers to the person that supports the policies that involve respecting the choices of others.
Hence, we can see that based on the description of Voter A, we can see that because she is a 36-year-old white female that is pro-choice concerning abortion, feels taxes within state and federal governments are too high is a liberal.
Read more about liberals here:
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Status symbols are material signs that inform others of a person's specific status
6. i think is C
7. i think is A
8. i think is C
