Answer:
C. Land
Explanation:
Input is any commodity used in the manufacturing of other products. Factors of production are the inputs or resources used in the production of other goods and services. They include land, capital, labor, and entrepreneurship.
From the list provided, the only the factor of production is land. In economics, land refers to the fertile fields used in agricultural production. It also refers to space where commercial buildings, factories, and businesses are set up. Land also includes natural occurring resources and minerals such as oil, natural gas, and precious stones.
Answer: b. Marginal revenue is less than average revenue
Explanation:
Marginal revenue is the extra revenue received by selling one more unit of a good while Average revenue is the revenue generated on average by all units sold thus far.
If the monopolist has to reduce prices to sell more goods then it would mean that for every unit sold, the price would have reduced compared to the price of the last unit which translates to less revenue coming in per unit compared to the last unit.
On the other hand, on average, the higher prices of the earlier goods sold would keep the average revenue higher than the additional revenue (marginal revenue).
Answer:
Cost of hedging = $24,000
Explanation:
cost of hedging = 1,200,000 * ($0.80 - $0.82) = 1,200,000 * $0.02 = -$24,000
Since the actual forward rate was higher than th eexpected forward rte, the coampny lost money by hedging the operation. The cost of hedging the operation was $24,000.
Answer: Option d
Explanation: Using the word "black" refers to the profit margins of a corporation and existing financial health. A corporation seems to have been in the black when it is financially viable or, more explicitly, if after taking account for all expenditures, the business generates positive income.
The phrase has origins in the past of accounting where accountants manually checked financial information in their records before hardware and software were used.
Accountants used various colored inks— both black and red — to indicate the productivity of a product. Unlike a black business, in the red is seen as one of with unfavorable results or unprofitable.
Answer:
The answer is: Duncan's materials costs per unit was $1.50 ($6.10 - $4.60) less than Davis's materials costs per unit.
Explanation:
We must first calculate the materials costs for both companies:
- Duncan's total costs was $457,250 minus conversion costs of $279,000 equals total materials costs of $178,250.
-
Davis's total costs was $721,056 minus conversion costs of $381,408 equals total materials costs of $339,648
.
Now we calculate the materials costs per unit produced:
- Duncan's total materials costs $178,250 divided by 38,750 units equals $4.60 per unit.
- Davis's total materials costs $339,648 divided by 55,680 units equals $6.10 per unit.
So Duncan's materials costs per unit was $1.50 ($6.10 - $4.60) less than Davis's materials costs per unit.
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