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goblinko [34]
4 years ago
13

A portion of Nichrome wire of radius3.70mm is to be used in winding a heating coil. If the coil must draw a current of9.85A when

a voltage of 120 V is applied across its ends, find the following. (Take the resistivity of nichrome to be1.50A portion of Nichrome wire of radius3.70mm is to b10-6?? m.)(a) the required resistance of the coil(b) the length of wire you must use to wind the coil.
Physics
1 answer:
kakasveta [241]4 years ago
6 0

To develop this problem it is necessary to have the concepts related to Ohm's law and resistivity.

Ohm's law is defined by the equation

V= RI

Where

R=Resistence

I = current

V= Voltage

While the resistivity equation is given by

\rho= R*\frac{A}{L}

Where

\rho= resistivity

A= cross-section area

R= Resistance

L=Lenght of wire

A) We can find the resistence re-arranging our first equation, so

R= \frac{V}{I}

R= \frac{120V}{9.85A}

R= 12.18\Omega

B) From our second equation we can re-arrange for L, so

\rho= R*\frac{A}{L}

L=\frac{R\pi r^2}{\rho}

L = \frac{(12.18)(3.70*10^{-3})^2(\pi)}{1.5*10^{-6}}

L=349.34m

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nika2105 [10]
From my notes it’s the ability to do work
3 0
3 years ago
An elevator is being pulled up from the ground floor to the third floor by a cable. The cable is exerting 4500 newtons of force
Delicious77 [7]

Answer:

The gravitational force on the elevator = 4500N

Explanation:

The given parameters are;

The force applied by the elevator, F  = 4500 N

The acceleration of the elevator = Not accelerating

From Newton's third law of motion, the action of the cable force is equal to the reaction of the gravitational force on the elevator which is the weight, W and motion of the elevator as follows;

F = W + Mass of elevator × Acceleration of elevator

∴ F = W + Mass of elevator × 0 = W

F = 4500 N = W

The net force on the elevator is F - W = 0

The gravitational force on the elevator = W = 4500N.

3 0
3 years ago
On a hot day, the deck of a small ship reaches a temperature of 48
AlekseyPX

The final temperature of the seawater-deck system is 990°C.

<h3>What is heat?</h3>

The increment in temperature adds up the thermal energy into the object. This energy is Heat energy.

The deck of a small ship reaches a temperature Ti= 48.17°C seawater on the deck to cool it down. During the cooling, heat Q =3,710,000 J are transferred to the seawater from the deck. Specific heat of seawater= 3,930 J/kg°C.

Suppose for 1 kg of sea water, the heat transferred from the system is given by

3,710,000 = 1 x 3,930 x (T - 48.17)

T = 990°C  to the nearest tenth.

The final temperature of the seawater-deck system is 990°C.

Learn more about heat.

brainly.com/question/13860901

#SPJ1

6 0
2 years ago
A frictionless piston–cylinder device contains 7 kg of nitrogen at 100 kPa and 250 K. Nitrogen is now compressed slowly accordin
lora16 [44]

Answer: -1038.8 kJ

Explanation:

From the question, we can see that PV^n = constant. And as such, we can deduce that it is a polytropic process. Thus, we can use the polytropic work equation to calculate the needed work input.

from the question we were given

Mass of nitrogen, m = 7kg

initial temperature, T1 = 250k

Final temperature, T2 = 450k

Polytropic index, n = 1.4

Specific gas constant, R = 0.2968kJ/kgK

W = [p2 * v2 - p1 * v1] / 1 - n

W = [m * R * T2 - T1] / 1 - n

W = 7*0.2968*(450 - 250)] / 1 - 1.4

W = [7*0.2968*200] / -0.4

W = 415.52 / -0.4

W = -1038.8 kJ

5 0
3 years ago
5.00-kg particle starts from the origin at time zero. Its velocity as a function of time is given by v =6t^2 i + 2t j where v is
otez555 [7]

The concept of derivatives and integrals allows to find the results for the questions are the motion of a particle where the speed depends on time are:

       a)the position is:  r = 2 t³ i + t² j

       b) the position of the body on the y-axis is a parabola and on the x-axis it is a cubic function

       c) The acceleration is: a = 12 t i + 2 j

       d) the force is: F = 60 t i + 10 j

       e) the torque is:  τ = 40 t³ k^

       f) tha angular momentum is:  L = 4t³ - 6 t² k^

       g) The kinetic energy is: K = 2 m t² (9t² +1)

       h) The power is:   P = 2m (36 t³ + 2t)

Kinematics studies the movement of bodies, looking for relationships between position, speed and acceleration.

a) They indicate the function of speed.

        v = 6 t² i + 2t j

Ask the function of the position.   The velocity is defined by the variation of the position with respect to time

          v = \frac{dr}{dt}  

          dr = v dt

we substitute and integrate.

        ∫ dr = ∫ (6 t² i + 2t j) dt

        r - 0 = 6 \frac{t^3 }{3} \ \hat i + 2 \frac{t^2}{2 \ \hat j }  

       r = 2 t³ i + t² j

b) The position of the body on the y axis is a parabola and on the x axis it is a cubic function.

c) Acceleration is defined as the change in velocity with time.

           a = \frac{dv}{dt}  

           a = \frac{d}{dt} \ (6t^2 i + 2t j)  

           a = 12 t i + 2 j

d) Newton's second law states that force is proportional to mass times the body's acceleration.

          F = ma

          F = m (12 t i + 2 j)

          F = 5 12 t i + 2 j

          F = 60 t i + 10 j

e) Torque is the vector product of the force and the distance to the origin.

           τ = F x r

The easiest way to write these expressions is to solve for the determinant.

         \tau = \left[\begin{array}{ccc}i&j&k\\F_x&F_y&F_z\\x&y&z\end{array}\right]  

        \tau = \left[\begin{array}{ccc}i&j&k\\60t &10&0\\2t^3 &t^2&0\end{array}\right]  

       τ = (60t t² - 2t³ 10) k

       τ = 40 t³ k ^

f) Angular momentum

        L = r x p

        L =rx (mv)

        L = m (rxv)

The easiest way to write these expressions is to solve for the determinant.

       \left[\begin{array}{ccc}i&j&k\\2t^3 &t^2&0\\6t^2&2t&0\end{array}\right]  

    L = (4t³ - 6 t²) k

 

g) The kinetic energy is

            K = ½ m v²

            K = ½ m (6 t² i + 2t j) ²

            K = m 18 t⁴ + 2t²

            K = 2 m t² (9t² +1)

h) Power is work per unit time

           P = \frac{dW}{dt}dW / dt

The relationship between work and kinetic energy

           W = ΔK

     

          P = 2m \ \frac{d}{dt} ( 9 t^4 + t^2)

          p = 2m (36 t³ + 2t)

In conclusion with the concept of derivatives and integrals we can find the results for the questions are the motion of a particle where the speed depends on time are:

       a) The position is:  r = 2 t³ i + t² j

       b) The position of the body on the y-axis is a parabola and on the x-axis it is a cubic function

       c) The acceleration is: a = 12 t i + 2 j

       d) The force is: F = 60 t i + 10 j

       e) The torque is:  τ = 40 t³ k^

       f) The angular momentum is:  L = 4t³ - 6 t² k^

       g) The kinetic energy is: K = 2 m t² (9t² +1)

       h) The power is:   P = 2m (36 t³ + 2t)

Learn more here:  brainly.com/question/11298125

8 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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