I believe the answer is: Reference group
Reference group refers to the group that become subjects of comparison to another group of individual.
Most people use this reference group to measure our own worth (for example, if you want to know whether you a bad or good guitar player, the reference group that you would most likely use would be famous band member) , and this might influence the formation of our identity in the future.
Answer:
Sam is currently on the obedience and punishment stage of moral development, which is the first stage in the first level (Preconventional).
Explanation:
The preconventional level centers on the idea that a <em>child's morality is </em><em>externally driven</em>, which means that his/her moral behavior is<em> influenced by an external stimulus</em> and not from his/her own thinking.
The first stage in this level is known as obedience and punishment and it occurs when the child <em>obeys rules</em><em> in order to </em><em>avoid punishment,</em> not because he/she believes in these rules.
In this case, Sam is not lending the toy because he thinks his mother will get mad and he will be punished, thus he opts to obey the idea he has of his mother in order to avoid a punishment he believes he will get.
The statement is true.
The area of mathematics known as probability deals with numerical representations of the likelihood that an event will occur or that a statement is true. An event's probability is a number between 0 and 1, where, roughly speaking, 0 denotes its impossibility and 1 denotes its certainty. The higher an event's probability, the more likely it is that it will occur. A straightforward illustration is tossing a fair (impartial) coin. The chance of both outcomes ("heads" and "tails") is equal because the coin is fair, "heads" is more likely than tails.
Learn more about Probability here:
brainly.com/question/11234923
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The correct answer is ableism.
Ableism refers to a type of discrimination where people who are able, or without any form of disability, are favored in a society. They have privileges, whereas people with disabilities are discriminated against and are definitely not equal to 'able' people.
