The set X is convex.
In geometry, a subset of an affine space over the real numbers, or more broadly a subset of a Euclidean space, is said to be convex if it contains the entire line segment connecting any two points in the subset. A solid cube is an example of a convex set, whereas anything hollow or with an indent, such as a crescent shape, is not. Alternatively, a convex region is a subset that crosses every line into a single line segment.
b)The set X is convex as any two points on the set X is included in the whole set as x>0. So a line joining any two points on the set X is completely inside the set x.
c)set X is not a closed set as the compliment of the set is not an open set.
d)Set X is not bounded. If a set S contains both upper and lower bounds, it is said to be bounded. A set of real numbers is therefore said to be bounded if it fits inside a defined range. hence set x is not bounded.
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Answer: The wingspan is 36 m.
Using a proportion to solve this, we write the scale factor as a ratio first: 19/38, since 19 is the size of the model's length and 38 is the real length. For the second ratio, we have 18 for the size of the model wingspan and x for the real wingspan:
19/38 = 18/x
Cross multiply:
19*x = 38*18
19x = 684