Answer:
Follows are the solution to the given point:
Step-by-step explanation:
For option A:
In the first point let z be the number of heads which is available on the first two trails of tosses so, the equation is:
For option B:
The distance that will separate each rest stop is 4 kilometers.
<h3>What is the distance?</h3>
Division is the process of parting a number into equal parts using another number. The sign used to denote division is ÷. Division is one of the basic mathematical operations.
The distance = length of the trail / number of rest stops
20 km / 5 = 4km
To learn more about division, please check: brainly.com/question/13281206
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First, let me do the Mathematical part of that, and then I shall explain the theory behind it.
Mathematical part:
We are going to multiply 513 with 46. So the two partial products that we are going to choose are 40 and 6.
Multiply 513 with 6 first.
513
x46
--------------------------
18 (as 6*3 = 18)
60 (as 6*10 = 60; In 513, the digit at tenths place is 1, so 1*10=10)
3000 (as 6*500 = 3000; In 513, 5 is at hundredth place, so 5*100=500)
120 (as 40*3 = 120; since 4 is at the tenth place, so 4*10=40)
400 (as 40*10 = 400)
20000 (as 40*500 = 20000)
--------------------------
23598 (Add all of them)
Theory:
As you can see above that we have chosen the two partial products individually which are 6 and 40. Since 4 in 46 is in tenth place, we have to consider it 40 (since 4*10 = 40). One by one, we first multiply 6 with 513. Then we move to the tenth place, and multiply 513 with 40. At the end, we have added all the results we found after multiplication.
Check: If we check the multiplication result by using the calculator, we would get the same result (23598).
Another Method (instant):
513 * (40+6) = (513*40) + (513*6) = 23598.