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Black_prince [1.1K]
3 years ago
6

The digestive system is a group of organs working together to convert food into energy and basic nutrients that are transported

throughout the body. Food passes through a long tube inside the body known as the alimentary canal, made up of the oral cavity, pharynx, esophagus, stomach, small intestines, and large intestines. Once food is chewed, the bolus is moved into the stomach for further digestion. Examine the Interconnections chart and select the body system that is responsible for moving the food from the start to the finish of the digestive system.
A) nervous system
B) muscular system
C) integumentary system
D) cardiovascular system
Chemistry
2 answers:
topjm [15]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

B. Muscular System

Explanation:

IgorLugansk [536]3 years ago
6 0
B.................................
You might be interested in
What mass of Na could be made from 2 tonnes of NaCl
katovenus [111]
Relative atomic mass of NaCl=23+35.5=58.5
2000kg / 58.5 = mass per relative atomic mass = 34.188

34.188 * atomic mass of Na, 34.188 * 23 = 786.325... = 790 kg (2s.f.)
8 0
3 years ago
If the heat released during condensation goes only to warming the iron block, what is the final temperature (in ∘C) of the iron
OLga [1]

Answer:

91°C

Explanation:

CHECK THE COMPLETE QUESTION BELOW;

Suppose that 0.95 g of water condenses on a 75.0 g block of iron that is initially at 22 °c. if the heat released during condensation is used only to warm the iron block, what is the final temperature (in °c) of the iron block? (assume a constant enthalpy of vaporization for water of 44.0 kj/mol.)

Heat capacity which is the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of an object or a substance by one degree

From the question, it was said that that 0.95 g of water condenses on the block thenwe know that Heat evolved during condensation is equal to the heat absorbed by iron block.

Then number of moles =given mass/ molecular mass

Molecular mass of water= 18 g/mol

Given mass= 0.95 g

( 0.95 g/18 g/mol)

= 0.053 moles

Then Heat evolved during condensation = moles of water x Latent heat of vaporization

Q= heat absorbed or released

H=enthalpy of vaporization for water

n= number of moles

Q=nΔH

Q = 0.053 moles x 44.0 kJ/mol

= 2.322 Kj

=2322J

We can now calculate Heat gained by Iron block

Q = mCΔT

m = mass of substance

c = specific heat capacity

=change in temperature

m = 75 g

c = 0.450 J/g/°C

If we substitute into the above formula we have

Q= 75 x 0.450 x ΔT

2322 = 75 x 0.450 x ΔT

ΔT = 68.8°C

Since we know the difference in temperature, we can calculate the final temperature

ΔT = T2 - T1

T1= Initial temperature = 22°C

T2= final temperature

ΔT= change in temperature

T2 = T1+ ΔT

= 68.8 + 22

= 90.8 °C

=91°C

Therefore, final temperature is 91°C

6 0
3 years ago
Answer these please ASAP need help no idea how to do these
STALIN [3.7K]

Answer:

Explanation:

Cu:

Number of moles = Mass / molar masa

2 mol = mass / 64 g/mol

Mass = 128 g

Mg:

Number of moles = Mass / molar masa

0.5 mol = mass / 24 g/mol

Mass =  g

Cl₂:

Number of moles = Mass / molar masa

Number of moles  = 35.5 g / 24 g/mol

Number of moles = 852 mol

H₂:

Number of moles = Mass / molar mass

8 mol  = Mass / 2 g/mol

Mass =  16 g

P₄:

Number of moles = Mass / molar masa

2 mol  =  mass / 124 g/mol

Mass = 248 g

O₃:

Number of moles = Mass / molar masa

Number of moles  = 1.6 g /48  g/mol

Number of moles = 0.033 mol

H₂O

Number of moles = Mass / molar masa

Number of moles  = 54 g / 18 g/mol

Number of moles = 3 mol

CO₂

Number of moles = Mass / molar masa

2 mol  =  mass / 124 g/mol

Mass = 248 g

NH₃

Number of moles = Mass / molar masa

Number of moles  = 8.5 g / 17 g/mol

Number of moles = 0.5 mol

CaCO₃

Number of moles = Mass / molar masa

Number of moles  = 100 g / 100 g/mol

Number of moles = 1 mol

a)

Given data:

Mass of iron(III)oxide needed = ?

Mass of iron produced = 100 g

Solution:

Chemical equation:

F₂O₃ + 3CO    →    2Fe  + 3CO₂

Number of moles of iron:

Number of moles = mass/ molar mass

Number of moles = 100 g/ 56 g/mol

Number of moles = 1.78 mol

Now we compare the moles of iron with iron oxide.

                        Fe          :           F₂O₃                

                           2          :             1

                          1.78       :        1/2×1.78 = 0.89 mol

Mass of  F₂O₃:

Mass = number of moles × molar mass

Mass = 0.89 mol × 159.69 g/mol

Mass = 142.124 g

100 g of iron is 1.78 moles of Fe, so 0.89 moles of F₂O₃ are needed, or 142.124 g of iron(III) oxide.

b)

Given data:

Number of moles of Al = 0.05 mol

Mass of iodine = 26 g

Limiting reactant = ?

Solution:

Chemical equation:

2Al + 3I₂   →  2AlI₃

Number of moles of iodine = 26 g/ 254 g/mol

Number of moles of iodine = 0.1 mol

Now we will compare the moles of Al and I₂ with AlI₃.

                          Al            :         AlI₃    

                          2             :           2

                         0.05         :        0.05

                           I₂            :         AlI₃

                           3            :          2

                         0.1           :           2/3×0.1 = 0.067

Number of moles of AlI₃ produced by Al are less so it will limiting reactant.

Mass of AlI₃:                            

Mass = number of moles × molar mass

Mass = 0.05 mol × 408 g/mol

Mass = 20.4 g

26 g of iodine is 0.1 moles. From the equation, this will react with 2 moles of Al. So the limiting reactant is Al.

c)

Given data:

Mass of lead = 6.21 g

Mass of lead oxide = 6.85 g

Equation of reaction = ?

Solution:

Chemical equation:

2Pb + O₂   → 2PbO

Number of moles of lead = mass / molar mass

Number of moles = 6.21 g/ 207 g/mol

Number of moles = 0.03 mol

Number of moles of lead oxide = mass / molar mass

Number of moles = 6.85 g/ 223 g/mol

Number of moles = 0.031 mol

Now we will compare the moles of oxygen with lead and lead oxide.

               Pb         :        O₂

                2          :         1

               0.03     :      1/2×0.03 = 0.015 mol

Mass of oxygen:

Mass = number of moles × molar mass

Mass = 0.015 mol × 32 g/mol

Mass =  0.48 g

The mass of oxygen that took part in equation was 0.48 g. which is 0.015 moles of oxygen. The number of moles of Pb in 6.21 g of lead is 0.03 moles. So the balance equation is

2Pb + O₂   → 2PbO

   

6 0
3 years ago
Monochloroacetic acid (HC2H2ClO2) is a skin irritant that is used in "chemical peels" intended to remove the top layer of dead s
yaroslaw [1]

<u>Answer:</u> The pH of the solution is 1.703

<u>Explanation:</u>

We are given:

Concentration of monochloroacetic acid = 0.31 M

The chemical equation for the dissociation of monochloroacetic acid follows:

                  HC_2H_2ClO_2\rightleftharpoons H^++C_2H_2ClO_2^-

<u>Initial:</u>               0.31

<u>At eqllm:</u>        0.31-x             x            x

The expression of K_a for above equation follows:

K_a=\frac{[H^+][C_2H_2ClO_2^-}}{[HC_2H_2ClO_2]}

We are given:

K_a=1.35\times 10^{-3}

Putting values in above equation follows:

1.35\times 10^{-3}=\frac{x\times x}{(0.31-x)}\\\\x=-0.021,0.0198

Neglecting the negative value of 'x' because concentration cannot be negative.

To calculate the pH of the solution, we use the equation:

pH=-\log[H^+]

pH=-\log (0.0198)\\\\pH=1.703

Hence, the pH of the solution is 1.703

5 0
4 years ago
Choose the answer that takes place when a liquid absorbs heat energy without increasing its temperature.
just olya [345]
When a liquid absorbs heat energy without increasing its temperature is because it is using the absorbed heat for the change of phase from liquid to vapor. This is call vaporization. Vaporization requires energy because the molecules have to overcome the interaction that keeps them close to their neighbors in the liquid.So, <span>the answer is the option B.) it vaporizes.</span>
3 0
3 years ago
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