Answer and explanation:
A) An ideal fuel must:
- easy to transport and storage.
- have a high calorific value.
B) The <em>calorific value</em> for a fuel is the amount of heat - measured in Joules- which is produced during the complete combustion of the fuel. It is expressed in Joules per Kg of fuel (J/kg).
C) From the data:
mass of fuel = 2 kg
heat produced = 48,000 KJ
We calculate the calorific value by dividing the heat produced by the mass of fuel, as follows:
calorific value = heat produced/mass of fuel = (48,000 KJ)/(2 kg)= 24,000 kJ/kg
Since 1 KJ= 1000 J, we can express the calorific value in J/kg as follows:
24,000 kJ/kg x 1000 J/1 kJ = 2.4 x 10⁷ J/kg
Answer:
The formula of the compound is Cu₂O.
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Mass of compound = 12.5 g
Mass of copper (Cu) = 11.1 g
Mass of oxygen (O) = 1.4 g
Formula of compound =?
The formula of the compound can be obtained as follow:
Cu = 11.1 g
O = 1.4 g
Divide by their molar mass
Cu = 11.1 / 63.5 = 0.175
O = 1.4 / 16 = 0.0875
Divide by the smallest
Cu = 0.175 / 0.0875 = 2
O = 0.0875 / 0.0875 = 1
Therefore, the formula of the compound is Cu₂O.
Answer:
Some common compounds in our daily lives:
Water, H2O. We need this for survival, because it serves a lot of functions in our body, such as being a medium for chemical reactions in our cells.
Carbon Dioxide, CO2. It is one of the components of air, our body also produces CO2 during respiration.
Sodium chloride, NaCl. Table salt is mostly made of sodium chloride. It is also found dissolved in sea water.
Methane, C2H4. This is a common fuel for generating electricity. It can also be found (small amounts) in air.
Nitrogen Dioxide, NO2. It can also be found in air, and it is one of the common air pollutants brought by burning of fossil fuels.
Answer:
i think the answer is the last one.
The water molecules move by active transport into the cell from high water concentration to low water concentration.
Explanation:
Answer:
When a body moves in a circle with constant speed , it is said to be in uniform circular motion .
Explanation:
- When an object moves in a circular path , its direction changes at each point .
- This change in direction result in change of velocity (velocity is vector quantity which changes if direction of the object change) .However speed do not change (it is scalar quantity , not affected by Direction)
- The Change in velocity produce acceleration ( a = v - u)
- Hence The object always produce acceleration in uniform circular motion .So, Some force (centripetal force) is needed to keep the object in circular motion.
