Most have eight but some have as many as twelve.
First one, disease causing microorganisms
They are composed of proteins. I cannot see the options but hopefully that answer is in one of them
Answer:
Vaccination/Vaccine
Explanation:
Vaccination/Vaccine: The process of using a dead or weakened version version of a microbe to gain antibodies, thus protecting against future infections without needing to have the disease first.
Bacteriophage: A virus that infects bacteria.
Antibiotics: Medicines are used to treat bacterial infections by killing the bacteria, and do not work on viruses.
Pathogenic: capable of causing disease.