A, B, D, and E are correct.
What makes these a function and the others not is that for each x value, there is only one y value. For C, for example, there are multiple y values for the x value of -2. The same goes for F.
The two numbers are 12 and 16. 12 + 6 = 18. 6 doubled is 12. 12 plus 6 equals 18.
8x - y = 54
8x + 2y = 60
subtracting, we get -3y = -6
y = 2
x = 7
Answer is (c) (7,2)
A) 10s=2m
B) It would take 20 seconds for 4 miles