Answer:
(a) adding 0.050 mol of HCl
Explanation:
A buffer is defined as the mixture of a weak acid and its conjugate base -or vice versa-.
In the buffer:
1.0L × (0.10 mol / L) = 0.10 moles of HF -<em>Weak acid-</em>
1.0L × (0.050 mol / L) = 0.050 moles of NaF -<em>Conjugate base-</em>
-The weak acid reacts with bases as NaOH and the conjugate base reacts with acids as HCl-
Thus:
<em>(a) adding 0.050 mol of HCl:</em> The addition of 0.050moles of HCl produce the reaction of 0.050 moles of NaF producing HF. That means after the reaction, all NaF is consumed and you will have in solution just the weak acid <em>destroying the buffer</em>.
(b) adding 0.050 mol of NaOH: The NaOH reacts with HF producing more NaF. Would be consumed just 0.050 moles of HF -remaining 0.050 moles of HF-. Thus, the buffer <em>wouldn't be destroyed</em>.
(c) adding 0.050 mol of NaF: The addition of conjugate base <em>doesn't destroy the buffer</em>
Given the data from the question, the mass of arsenic that contains 1.23×10²⁰ atoms is 0.0153 g
<h3>Avogadro's hypothesis </h3>
6.02×10²³ atoms = 1 mole of arsenic
But
1 mole of arsenic = 75 g
Thus, we can say that:
6.02×10²³ atoms = 75 g of arsenic
<h3>How to determine the mass that contains 1.23×10²⁰ atoms</h3>
6.02×10²³ atoms = 75 g of arsenic
Therefore,
1.23×10²⁰ atoms = (1.23×10²⁰ × 75) / 6.02×10²³ atoms)
1.23×10²⁰ atoms = 0.0153 g of arsenic
Thus, 1.23×10²⁰ atoms is present in 0.0153 g of arsenic
Learn more about Avogadro's number:
brainly.com/question/26141731
The chalk particles embed themselves into the small pores on the surface.
Although a chalkboard seems smooth to the touch, it is quite rough at the microscopic level, with <em>pores</em> that reach below the surface.
When you drag chalk across the board, friction causes small particles of chalk to rub off onto the surface.
If you leave the markings for a long time, some of the chalk particles will work their way into the pores.
A brush will remove the surface particles, but <em>it will not be able to get at the particles in the pores</em>.
Answer: The pull of the moon's gravity on Earth's water causes tidal bulges to form on the side closest to the moon and farthest from the moon. In the place where there are tidal bulges, high tide occurs along coastline.
Explanation:
Answer:
The maximum kinetic energy of electron is = 2.93 ×
Joule
Explanation:
We know that total energy
------------ (1)
Here h = plank's constant = 6.62 ×
J s
c = speed of light = 3 ×
= 261 nm = 261 ×
m
Put all these values in equation (1) we get
E = 7.6 ×
J
We know that
Total energy = Energy to remove an electron + K.E of electron
Energy to remove an electron = 
Energy to remove an electron = 4.67 ×
J
K.E of electron = Total energy - Energy to remove an electron
K.E of electron = 7.6 ×
- 4.67 × 
K.E of electron = 2.93 ×
Joule
Therefore the maximum kinetic energy of electron is = 2.93 ×
Joule