Answer:
So markup percentage will be 8 % on total unit cost 
Explanation:
We have given that cost base per unit including selling and  administrative expenses is $60
per unit cost of selling and and administrative expenses is $15
The company desired ROI per unit is $6
We have to calculate the markup percentage on total unit cost 
Markup percentage on total unit cost is given by '
markup percentage =  
  
So markup percentage will be 8 % on total unit cost 
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
prices to fall according to the classical economists and unemployment to increase according to Keynes. 
Explanation:
The classical economists believes that a decrease in aggregate demand for goods produced would being about fall in the prices of such goods. What this implies is that as more goods are produced, if such production is not backed by corresponding demand by consumers, the prices of such goods produced will eventually fall because supply is greater than demand.
For the Keynes, their argument is that a decrease in aggregate demand will cause unemployment to increase. This is because owners of businesses or employers would lay off their employees when goods produced exceeds the demand for such production by consumers. Here, owners of businesses pays their employees through sales of goods produced. So, when the goods produced are not purchased, then there will be excess availability of such goods; hence no sale or profit, from which salaries would be paid. The next step is to start laying off employees because employers cannot cover their running costs.
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
The answer to the following question is $4000.
Explanation:
Dowdy which is a C corporation, has a total of $14,000 in capital gain, in which $8000 comes from sale of tract land and rest of $6000 comes from sale of stock. And the company also has a capital loss of $18,000. So here the company is having a long term capital loss of $4000 ( $18,000 - $14,000 ), and this C corporation can deduct this long term capital loss from their taxable income ( the year in which loss was incurred ) . If in a situation, loss is not deducted from this year , then it can be carried 3 years or 2 years or even 1 years back and if there is capital gain , it can be deducted from it.
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
Total amount of dividends paid over the last three years is $20500
Explanation:
The net income of the company is either retained in the company or paid out as dividends. To calculate the value of the ending retained earnings, we use the following formula,
Ending balance = Beginning balance + Net Income - Dividends
We first need to calculate the total net income for the 3 year period. The total net income for the 3 year period is, 3 * 6500 = $19500
Plugging in the available values for the ending and beginning balance of retained earnings and net income, we can calculate the value of total dividends paid for the three year period.
15000 = 16000 + 19500 - Dividends
Dividends = 35500 - 15000
Dividends = $20500