1) The metal which reduces the other compound is the one higher in the reactivity. So in this case it is .
2) The substance which brings about reduction while itself getting oxidised (that is losing electrons) is called a reducing agent. Here, $\mathrm{Zn}$ is the reducing agent and reduces Cobalt Oxide to Cobalt while itself getting oxidised to Zinc oxide.
Answer:
Explanation:
The gas ideal law is
PV= nRT (equation 1)
Where:
P = pressure
R = gas constant
T = temperature
n= moles of substance
V = volume
Working with equation 1 we can get
The number of moles is mass (m) / molecular weight (mw). Replacing this value in the equation we get.
or
(equation 2)
The cylindrical container has a constant pressure p
The volume is the volume of a cylinder this is
Where:
r = radius
h = height
(pi) = number pi (3.1415)
This cylinder has a radius, r and height, h so the volume is
Since the temperatures has linear distribution, we can say that the temperature in the cylinder is the average between the temperature in the top and in the bottom of the cylinder. This is:
Replacing these values in the equation 2 we get:
(equation 2)