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kodGreya [7K]
3 years ago
14

A 13.9 - g piece of metal ( specific heat capacity is 0.449 /g^ C)who whose temperature is 54.2 degrees * C was added to a sampl

e of water at 13.4 degrees * C in a constant - pressure calorimeter of negligible heat capacity . If the final temperature of the water is 15.6 °C, calculate the mass of the water in the calorimeter .​
Chemistry
1 answer:
lubasha [3.4K]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

26.2g = Mass of water in the calorimeter

Explanation:

The heat absorbed for the water is equal to the heat released for the metal. Based on the equation:

Q = m*C*ΔT

<em>Where Q is heat, m is the mass of the sample, C is specific heat of the material and ΔT is change in temperature</em>

<em />

Replacing we can write:

m_{metal}*C_{metal}*dT_{metal}=m_{water}*C_{water}*dT_{water}

13.9g * 0.449J/g°C * (54.2°C-15.6°C) = m(H₂O) * 4.184J/g°C * (15.6°C-13.4°C)

240.9J = m(H₂O) * 9.2J/g

<h3>26.2g = Mass of water in the calorimeter</h3>
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Glucose, C6H12O6,C6H12O6, is used as an energy source by the human body. The overall reaction in the body is described by the eq
Ilia_Sergeevich [38]

Answer:

Mass of oxygen = 61.824 g

Mass of carbon dioxide = 85.01 g

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of glucose = 58 g

Mass of carbon dioxide = ?

Mass of oxygen = ?

Solution:

First of all we will write the balanced chemical equation,

C₆H₁₂O₆  + 6O₂       →    6CO₂  + 6H₂O

Moles of glucose:

Number of moles = mass / molar mass

Number of moles = 58 g/180 g/mol

Number of moles =  0.322 mol

Now we compare the moles of oxygen with glucose from balance chemical equation.

                             C₆H₁₂O₆          :              O₂  

                                    1                :              6

                                    0.322       :              0.322×6 = 1.932 mol

Mass of oxygen:

Mass of oxygen = number of moles × molar mass

Mass of oxygen =  1.932 mol × 32 g/mol

Mass of oxygen =  61.824 g

Now we compare the moles of carbon dioxide with moles of glucose and oxygen.

                              C₆H₁₂O₆            :              CO₂

                                   1                   :                 6

                                  0.322           :           0.322×6 = 1.932 mol

                                   

                                 O₂                    :                 CO₂

                                  6                     :                  6

                                 1.932                :                  1.932

Mass of carbon dioxide;

mass of carbon dioxide = number of moles × molar mass

mass of carbon dioxide =  1.932 mol × 44 g/mol

mass of carbon dioxide =  85.01 g

7 0
3 years ago
Ten lab safety rules
Bogdan [553]
Don't touch your eyes.

Never taste-test unless the teacher tells you to.

Do not touch anything without directions.

Wear safety goggles. 

Wash your hands after each experiment.

Wear proper lab clothes.

Do not mishandle lab equipment.

Clean up your workplace.

Act serious; no horseplay!

Report accidents to the teacher right away!


Have a great day, scholar! 
4 0
3 years ago
A chemistry student needs 60.0 g of tetrahydrofuran for an experiment. By consulting the CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics,
Evgen [1.6K]

Answer:

67.492cm^3

Explanation:

To get the volume of tetrahydrofuran needed, what the student need to do is to apply mathematical calculations.

We know quite well that to obtain the volume of a substance, given the mass of the substance and the density of the substance is possible.

The volume of the substance is simply the mass of the substance divided by the density of the substance.

This is thus volume = mass/density

The mass given is the question is 60g while the density given is 0.889g/cm^3

The volume = 60/0.889 = 67.492cm^3

8 0
3 years ago
Use the following equation to answer question 1-4. Make sure you balance first.
worty [1.4K]
<h3>Answer:</h3>

5.2 mol H₂O

<h3>General Formulas and Concepts:</h3>

<u>Math</u>

<u>Pre-Algebra</u>

Order of Operations: BPEMDAS

  1. Brackets
  2. Parenthesis
  3. Exponents
  4. Multiplication
  5. Division
  6. Addition
  7. Subtraction
  • Left to Right

<u>Chemistry</u>

<u>Stoichiometry</u>

  • Using Dimensional Analysis
<h3>Explanation:</h3>

<u>Step 1: Define</u>

[RxN - Balanced] 6HCl + Fe₂O₃ → 2FeCl₃ + 3H₂O

[Given] 10.4 mol HCl

<u>Step 2: Identify Conversions</u>

[RxN] 6 mol HCl = 3 mol H₂O

<u>Step 3: Stoichiometry</u>

  1. Set up:                             \displaystyle 10.4 \ mol \ HCl(\frac{3 \ mol \ H_2O}{6 \ mol \ HCl})
  2. Multiply/Divide:               \displaystyle 5.2 \ mol \ H_2O
4 0
3 years ago
Taylor stirs 2 grams of salt into a cup of water. He then tries to get the salt back by evaporating the water. In this experimen
34kurt
ANSWER: B salt does not evaporate with water
6 0
3 years ago
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