The correct answer is connective tissue.
Osteoarthritis refers to the most general kind of arthritis, influencing various individuals all over the globe. It takes place when the protective cartilage on the terminals of the bones wears down with time.
However, osteoarthritis can destruct any joint in the body; the ailment most usually influences the joints in the knees, hands, spine, and hips. Cartilage is a flexible connective tissue, found in the articulating surfaces of the joints. Thus, the condition osteoarthritis affects the connective tissue.
Cell saps are the liquid inside of a plant cell's large central vacuole, which acts as support in order for it to function. They're made up of amino acids, glucose, salts and water and plays an important role in osmosis.
Cytoplasms, on the other hand, are a jelly-like substance between the cell membrane and nuclear envelope within a eukaryotic cell. They're mostly made up of water and salt, and aid in growth and metabolism in a cell.
If a lobster loses a claw, it is capable of growing a new one because of mitosis.
The correct answer is - predator species in a community.
In the terrestrial ecosystems, a very good and usually sure predictor of the biodiversity is the existence of a predator species. The more predator species there are, the higher the biodiversity, and vice versa, the less predator species, the lesser the biodiversity.
The reason why the predators are such a good predictor of the biodiversity is that they are the species that are on the top of the food chain. That means that the predators are dependent for their survival on all the other species bellow them in the food chain, which is pretty much all species apart from themselves.
If a predator is present, than there has to be pray. If there's pray, omnivores and herbivores, than there has to be plants. All of the organisms are connected to one another, and the ones on the top of the food chain are the most dependent on the others, thus their existence usually means a healthy ecosystem with higher biodiversity.