Answer:
The correct answer is letter "A": Generally consists of a company's cumulative net income less any net losses and dividends declared since its inception.
Explanation:
Retained Earnings is the portion of the net earnings of a company that it does not pay as dividends to stakeholders. The corporation retains this money and reinvests it or uses it to pay off a portion of its debt. <em>Retained earnings are calculated by taking the retained earnings at the beginning of the period and adding the current year's net income. Then, net losses are subtracted. The final result represents the retained earnings of the period.</em>
Answer:
The average total cost of producing 60 units of output is:
b. $21.67
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Variable Fixed Output Marginal Physical Total Total Marginal
Input Input Product of Variable fixed variable Cost
input cost cost
0 1 0 $500 $0
1 1 10 (A) $500 $200 (F)
2 1 25 (B) $500 400 (G)
3 1 45 (C) $500 600 (H)
4 1 60 (D) $500 800 (I)
5 1 70 (E) $500 1000 (J)
The total cost of producing 60 units of output = $1,300 ($500 + $800)
Average total cost of producing 60 units of output = $21.67 ($1,300/60)
Answer: Option (2)
Explanation:
Engagement letter is referred to as an or known as an agreement for the services firm in order to provide the services to the client. This letter is known to be essentially an abbreviated agreement which defines services that are to be performed and also amount of the compensation that is to be paid. These letters are mostly required by the service firms that are engaged in the audit, tax, consulting, finance and legal advice.
Answer: 6250
Explanation:
From the question, we are informed that Santiago company incurs annual fixed costs of $66,000. variable costs for santiago's product are $34 per unit, and the sales price is $50 per unit. santiago desires to earn an annual profit of $34,000.
The contribution margin ratio approach to determine the sales volume in dollars and units required to earn the desired profit for thus:
Contribution margin ratio = (Sales price - Variable cost)/Sales price
= (50-34)/50
= 16/50
= 0.32
Sales = (66,000 + 34,000)/0.32
= 100,000/0.32
= 312,500
Sales volume in units will be sales divided by price. This will be:
= 312,500/50
= 6250
Answer: Option (A)
Explanation:
Stigma is referred to as or known as the discrimination against or disapproval of, an individual based on the perceivable social standards or characteristics which serves in order to distinguish the individual from the other members of the society. These social stigmas are usually inclined towards the gender, culture, race, health and intelligence.
