Answer:
A punnet square can be described as a diagram which is made to check the outcomes of a cross.
To check the probability of the offsprings of a cross between homozygous dominant thumb shape parent with a homozygous recessive thumb shape parent, let's draw a punnet square:
t t
T Tt Tt
T Tt Tt
The results of the punnet square depict that:
Genotype: All of the offsprings will be heterozygous for the thumb shape trait. Tt will be the genotype.
Phenotype: All of the offsprings will show the thumb shape like the thumb shape of the dominant parent.
Solution:
Structure dictates function. Ribosomes provide another good example of structure determining function. These small cellular components are made of protein and ribosomal RNA (RNA).Their main function is to translate messenger RNA, or mRNA, into strings of amino acids called proteins.
The structure and shape of each type of human cell depends on what function it will perform in the body. For example, red blood cells (RBCs) are very small, flat discs, which allows them to easily fit through narrow capillaries and around sharp corners in the circulatory system to deliver oxygen throughout the body.
Neurons carry messages from the brain and spinal cord to the rest of the body, using electrical signals down their lengths and chemical signals between neurons. Since electrical signals travel much faster than chemical signals, neurons are long and thin to minimize the number of slower chemical signals that would be required between links in a chain of many shorter neurons.
The elongated shape of muscle cells allows the contraction proteins to line up in an overlapping pattern that makes muscle flexing possible.
And human sperm cells’ structures allow them to “swim” long distances to reach an egg for fertilization. They do this by using flagella, their long whip-like tails, and also by being very small, carrying little more than the DNA for a potential zygote.
This is the required answer.
Answer:
Covalent bonds form when two atoms share valence electrons,
while Van der Waals forces cause an attraction between nonpolar
molecules
Explanation:
A covalent bond is said to be formed when two atoms of the same or different elements share electrons. In an ordinary covalent bond, each bonding atom contributes one valence electron while in a dative covalent bond only one of the bonding atoms provides the shared pair of electrons.
Van Der Waals forces is the major intermolecular interaction between non polar compounds. Van Der Waals forces " are caused by correlations in the fluctuating polarizations of nearby particles"(Wikipedia).
Explanation:
Cells are the basic building blocks of all living things. The human body is composed of trillions of cells.
cells are bigger than atoms. We can see cells with a microscope. Just as atoms have smaller parts called protons, neutrons, and electrons, cells have smaller parts, too. When you look at cells with a powerful microscope, you can clearly see hundreds of them.
Now if you are talking about cells then Eukaryotic cells<span> contain membrane-bound organelles, including a nucleus. </span>Eukaryotes<span> can be single-celled or multi-celled, such as you, me, plants, fungi,and insects. Bacteria are an example of </span>prokaryotes<span>. </span>Prokaryotic cells do<span> not contain a nucleus or any other membrane-bound organelle.</span>