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The name of the process that needs energy (adenosine triphosphate, or atp) for nutrients that were digested to be absorbed through the small intestinal wall into the bloodstream or lymphatic system is called active transport. This process involves the movement of particles in a membrane from a lower concentration to a higher concentration with the aid of an external source like energy or enzymes.
I think it's A....hope that helps at least
External respiration (correct answer) involves the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide within the environment.
The exchange of wastes through the skin is just called excretion by sweating.
There is no exchange of nutrients that occur in the lungs but rather absorption of nutrients is the function of the gastrointestinal tract.
The exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide within the cell is called cellular respiration and involves carrying oxygen from the blood to the cell then the cell uses it as the final electron acceptor in the electron transport chain. The metabolic wastes of the cell, primarily carbon dioxide, goes now to the bloodstream to be exchanged for oxygen in the lungs.