Answer the question please
2 answers:
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Answer:
Its final temperature is 25.8 °C
Explanation:
Calorimetry is the measurement and calculation of the amounts of heat exchanged by a body or a system.
There is a direct proportional relationship between heat and temperature. The constant of proportionality depends on the substance that constitutes the body as on its mass, and is the product of the specific heat by the mass of the body. So, the equation that allows calculating heat exchanges is:
Q = c * m * ΔT
where Q is the heat exchanged by a body of mass m, made up of a specific heat substance c and where ΔT is the temperature variation (ΔT=Tfinal-Tinitial)
When a body transmits heat there is another that receives it. This is the principle of the calorimeter. Then the heat released by the compound will be equal to the heat obtained by the calorimeter.
In this case, you know:
- Q= 14 kJ= 14,000 J
- c= 3.55
- m=1.20 kg= 1200 g (1 kg=1000 g)
- Tfinal= ?
- Tinitial= 22.5 °C
Replacing:
Solving:
3.3=Tfinal - 22.5 C
3.3 + 22.5=Tfinal
Tfinal= 25.8 °C
<u><em>Its final temperature is 25.8 °C</em></u>
Answer: 1) only a salt and water
An acid and base reacts together to undergo neutralization to form salt and water.
where HCl is an acid and NaOH is a base to form salt (NaCl) and water .
Answer: 2) The formula of the hydrogen ion is often written as .
All acids dissociate in water to give ions.
Answer: 3) Arrhenius acids are substances that ionizes to yield protons in aqueous solution.
Arrhenius bases are substance that ionizes to yield hydroxide ions in aqueous solution.
Answer: 4) A conjugate acid base pair transfers hydrogen ion.
Here accepts a proton and thus act as a base and the corresponding
is its conjugate acid.
Answer: 5) Bronsted Lowry acid is a substance that donates protons. Bronsted Lowry base is a substance that accepts protons.
and
is a acid which accepts proton and thus acts as base to form conjugate acid
.