It’s a period from 1868 to 1912, during which the people of Japan moved from being an isolated feudal society to the new modern industrialized nation and emerging power of the world.
The people were continuously threatened by the outside world on emerging as being independent entity in the world, that led them develop their army so strong to protect them enough.
Adopting the slogan, ‘Enrich the country, strengthen the army’, created a nation, capable of standing equal among western powers
The Meiji Restoration was influenced by the western scientific, technological, philosophical, political, legal and aesthetic ideas that affected its social structure, politics, economy, military and foreign relations.