In the light dependent reactions light energy is absorbed by the photosytem II and an electron is released. This electron causes a process called photolysis to occur(H20-->2H++2e-+1/2O2). This is how O2 is released in the atmosphere. The electrons resulted from photolyisis enter the electron transport chain. In the electron transport chain using the energy in the elecrtons, hydrogen protons are pumped inside the thylakoid. Those protons accumulate to form an electrochemical gradient. That means the protons need to flow out, and they do through an enzyme called ATP-synthase which turns ADP and inorganic phosphate into ATP and water. In the electron transport chain, the electrons reach Photosystem I where NADP+ is reduced and becomes NADPH.
ATP and NADPH store the energy absorbed in the light dependent reactions. Those two molecules are needed when CO2 is fixated in Calvin's cycle to synthesize glucose.
Answer:
B. Hominid
Explanation:
hominid refers to a family of primate
bipedal refers to using both legs for walking
Answer: social and economic
The development of new technologies such as installation of solar panels or the use of geothermal energy to prevent global warming is a social and economic effect. The energy being generated by these processes are useful for human society. This is a social and economic effort done by society in favor of mankind. The energy generated by this process is used in electricity generation and for industrial and commercial needs.
