Answer & Explanation:
Crashing into the asteroid would cause the satellite to slow down, stop, or reverse direction, because it is a force in the opposite direction to the satellite's motion. Whichever crash was a stronger force would cause it to change motion more. It takes a stronger force to change the velocity of a more massive object.
Answer:
Explanation:
We shall apply concept of Doppler's effect of apparent frequency to this problem . Here observer is moving sometimes towards and sometimes away from the source . When observer moves towards the source , apparent frequency is more than real frequency and when the observer moves away from the source , apparent frequency is less than real frequency . The apparent frequency depends upon velocity of observer . The formula for apparent frequency when observer is going away is as follows .
f = f₀ ( V - v₀ ) / V , f is apparent , f₀ is real frequency , V is velocity of sound and v is velocity of observer .
f will be lowest when v₀ is highest .
velocity of observer is highest when he is at the equilibrium position or at middle point .
So apparent frequency is lowest when observer is at the middle point and going away from the source while swinging to and from before the source of sound .
1 kg ball can have more kinetic energy than a 100 kg ball as increase in velocity is having greater impact on K.E than increase in mass.
<u>Explanation</u>:
We know kinetic energy can be judged or calculated by two parameters only which is mass and velocity. As kinetic energy is directly proportional to the
and increase in velocity leads to greater effect on translational Kinetic Energy. Here formula of Kinetic Energy suggests that doubling the mass will double its K.E but doubling velocity will quadruple its velocity:
![\text { Kinetic Energy }=\frac{1}{2} m v^{2}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Ctext%20%7B%20Kinetic%20Energy%20%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%20m%20v%5E%7B2%7D)
Better understood from numerical example as given:
If a man A having weight 50 kg run with speed 5 m/s and another man B having 100 kg weight run with 2.5 m / s. Which man will have more K.E?
This can be solved as follows:
![\text { Kinetic Energy of } \mathrm{A}=\frac{1}{2} 50 \times 5^{2}=625 \mathrm{J}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Ctext%20%7B%20Kinetic%20Energy%20of%20%7D%20%5Cmathrm%7BA%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%2050%20%5Ctimes%205%5E%7B2%7D%3D625%20%5Cmathrm%7BJ%7D)
![\text { Kinetic Energy bf } \mathrm{B}=\frac{1}{2} 100 \times 2.5^{2}=312.5 \mathrm{J}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Ctext%20%7B%20Kinetic%20Energy%20bf%20%7D%20%5Cmathrm%7BB%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%20100%20%5Ctimes%202.5%5E%7B2%7D%3D312.5%20%5Cmathrm%7BJ%7D)
It shows that man A will have more K.E.
Hence 1 kg ball can have more K.E than 100 kg ball by doubling velocity.
By definition, power is the amount of energy consumed (or produced) in a second. (or more precisely, it is the rate of change in energy).
so anything which uses energy in a known time period can be labeled with a power rating.
an example for power could be a nuclear plant; traditional nuclear plants produce somewhat close to 1 giga watts (which means 1 giga joules in a second)