Answer:
A and D takes much slower
Explanation:
Here, we want to select, out of the four given reactions, the one that is slower than the other two
The answers in these case are reactions 1 and 4 ( A and D)
The two reactions show what is called rust (as directly seen in reaction 4)
When we speak of rust, we simply mean a reaction that occurs over time
For example, non coated roofings of houses doesn’t get to change color at an instant
The color degradation that occurs is something that takes some time from the initial time they were used to roof the house
Hence, from these analogy, we can see that these reactions need an an external support to thrive or to come into existence
These external supports are natural forces and they contributing efforts occur over time and cannot be seen immediately
These reactions are thus ones that take much slower time than conventional laboratory reactions in the case of the formation of the precipitate or a reaction that requires a low flash point temperature such as that of black powder to produce such explosive effects
So in conclusion, what we are saying is that the two selected reactions are subjected to the availability of some conditions and may take time to manifest and these absolutely differentiates them from reactions that are spontaneous such as the one having an explosive effect or the other one leading to the formation of a precipitate which takes far less times
Answer:
At temperatures greater than 756 °C this reaction is spontaneous under standard conditions.
Explanation:
Let's consider the following reaction.
C(s) + H₂O(g) ⇄ CO(g) + H₂(g)
The reaction is spontaneous when the standard Gibbs free energy ΔG° < 0. ΔG° is related to the standard enthalpy of the reaction (ΔH°) and the standard entropy of the reaction (ΔS°) through the following expression.
ΔG° = ΔH° - T.ΔS°
If ΔG° < 0
ΔH° - T.ΔS° < 0
ΔH° < T.ΔS°
T > ΔH°/ΔS° = (131.3 × 10³ J/mol)/(127.6 J/K.mol) = 1029 K
The temperature in Celsius is:
°C = K - 273.15 = 1029 - 273.15 = 756 °C
eat for energy
Explanation:
plants eat the sugar for energy
Answer:
4C₈H₄OH + 35O₂ → 32CO₂ + 10H₂O
Explanation:
The unbalanced reaction expression is given as:
C₈H₄OH + O₂ → CO₂ + H₂O
To solve this problem, we use a mathematical approach.
aC₈H₄OH + bO₂ → cCO₂ + dH₂O
Conserving C: 8a = c
H: 5a = 2d
O: a + 2b = 2c + d
Let a = 1, c = 8, d = , b = 35
4C₈H₄OH + 35O₂ → 32CO₂ + 10H₂O