Answer:
Hydrogen sulfide is used primarily to produce sulfuric acid and sulfur. It is also used to create a variety of inorganic sulfides used to create pesticides, leather, dyes, and pharmaceuticals. Hydrogen sulfide is used to produce heavy water for nuclear power plants (like CANDU reactors specifically).
Explanation:
Sana Po it's help
3.08 is the pOH of a 0.175 M aqueous solution of
.
0.215% is the per cent ionization of a 0.325 M aqueous solution of
<h3>What is pH?</h3>
pH is a measure of how acidic/basic water is.
A)
→
Kb = 4.5 x
Kb = {concentration of (NH₄⁺) x concentration of (OH⁻)} ÷ concentration of (NH₃).
concentration of (NH₄⁺) = concentration of (OH⁻) = x.
x² = Kb x concentration of (NH₃)
x² = 4.5 × 10⁻⁶ × 0.175 = 7.0 × 10⁻⁷.
x = concentration of (OH⁻) = √(7.0 × 10⁻⁷)
= 8.367 × 10⁻⁴
pOH = -log(c(OH⁻))
=- log ( 8.367 × 10⁻⁴)
= 3.08
B)
Chemical reaction: NX₃ + H₂O ⇄ NX₃H⁺ + OH⁻.
Concentration of (NX₃) = 0.325 M.
Kb = 4.5 x 10⁻⁶.
[NX₃H⁺] = [OH⁻] = x.
[NX₃] = 0.325 M - x.
Kb = [NX₃H⁺] x [OH⁻] ÷ [NX₃].
4.5 x 10⁻⁶ = x² ÷ (0.325 M - x).
x = 0.0007 M.
Per cent of ionization:
α = 0. 0007 M ÷ 0. 325 M x 100%
= 0.215%.
Hence,
3.08 is the pOH of a 0.175 M aqueous solution of
.
0.215% is the per cent ionization of a 0.325 M aqueous solution of
Learn more about pH here:
brainly.com/question/12353627
#SPJ1
One chemical reaction is called the Haber process, a method for preparing ammonia by reacting nitrogen gas with hydrogen gas:
This equation shows you what happens in the reaction, but it doesn’t show you how much of each element you need to produce the ammonia. To find out how much of each element you need, you have to balance the equation — make sure that the number of atoms on the left side of the equation equals the number of atoms on the right.
You know the reactants and the product for this reaction, and you can’t change them. You can’t change the compounds, and you can’t change the subscripts, because that would change the compounds.
So the only thing you can do to balance the equation is add coefficients, whole numbers in front of the compounds or elements in the equation. Coefficients tell you how many atoms or molecules you have.
For example, if you write the following, it means you have two water molecules:
Each water molecule is composed of two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom. So with two water molecules (represented above), you have a total of 4 hydrogen atoms and 2 oxygen atoms.
You can balance equations by using a method called balancing by inspection. You take each atom in turn and balance it by adding appropriate coefficients to one side or the other.
With that in mind, take another look at the equation for preparing ammonia: HOPE THIS HELPS
For this problem, we use the Hess' Law.
ΔHrxn = ∑(ν*Hf of products) - ∑(ν*Hf of reactants)
The ν represents the corresponding stoichiometric coefficients of the substances, while Hf is the heat of formation. For pure elements, Hf = 0.
Hf of Al₂O₃ = <span>−1676.4 kJ/mol
</span>Hf of Fe₂O₃ = <span>-826.0 kJ/mol
Thus,
</span>ΔHrxn = 1*−1676.4 kJ/mol + 1*-826.0 kJ/mol
<em>ΔHrxn = -2502.4 kJ/mol</em>
That’s because when a charged chemical species composes of two or more atoms (covalently bonded), they act as a single unit. the term radicals refers to free radicals that are with an unpaired electron and because not all of its electrons are found in pairs