B because....................
Answer:
P₂ = 1312.88 atm
Explanation:
Given data:
Initial temperature = 25°C
Initial pressure = 1250 atm
Final temperature = 40°C
Final pressure = ?
Solution:
Initial temperature = 25°C (25+273.15 = 298.15 K)
Final temperature = 40°C ( 40+273.15 = 313.15 k)
The pressure of given amount of a gas is directly proportional to its temperature at constant volume and number of moles.
Mathematical relationship:
P₁/T₁ = P₂/T₂
Now we will put the values in formula:
1250 atm / 298.15 K = P₂/313.15 K
P₂ = 1250 atm × 313.15 K / 298.15 K
P₂ = 391437.5 atm. K /298.15 K
P₂ = 1312.88 atm
Answer: when the temperature is increased, the number of collisions per second increases.
Explanation:
the rate of collisions and the temperature is directly proportional. If the energy of the gas particles is boosted by using the temperature, the chances of the particles bumping into each other due to the high energy increases, thus increasing the number of collisions. This also increases the rate of reaction. Thus when temperature is increased the number of collisions also increases.
It could be Nitrous oxide