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umka2103 [35]
4 years ago
9

The degree of polarity of a bond is indicated by?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Iteru [2.4K]4 years ago
5 0

3) electronegativity difference

Explanation:

The degree of polarity of a bond is indicated by the electronegativity difference between the atoms that forms the bond.

Electronegativity is the of atoms in a bond to attract the valence electrons in chemical bond more closely to themselves.

  • An atom with a high electronegative value often pulls the electron to itself more.
  • If the elecronegativity difference between the two species is between 0.4 and 1.7, they are polar covalent bonds.
  • If is is greater than 1.7, they are ionic bonds.
  • If less than 0.4, then a non-polar covalent bond must have formed.

learn more:

Covalent bonds brainly.com/question/5258547

#learnwithBrainly

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Alex

BaSO₄ is relatively harmless, but BaS is highly toxic.

BaSO₄ is quite insoluble (240 µg/100 mL). It is a <em>mild irritant</em> in cases of skin contact and inhalation. However, it is <em>safe enough</em> that health professionals ask patients to drink a suspension of BaSO₄. The Ba is opaque to X-rays, so it makes the stomach and intestines more visible to radiographers.

BaS is soluble (7.7 g/100 mL). It reacts slowly with water and more rapidly in the acid conditions of the stomach to <em>release H₂S</em>.

BaS + 2HCl ⟶ BaCl₂ + H₂S

An H₂S concentration of 60 mg/100 mL can be <em>fatal within 30 min</em>.

<em>Don’t eat barium sulfide!</em>

3 0
3 years ago
What is the maximum number of grams of N-acetyl-p-toluidine can be prepared from 70. milliliters of 0.167 M p-toluidine hydrochl
Genrish500 [490]

<u>Answer:</u> The maximum amount of N-acetyl-p-toluidine that can be prepared is 1.7 grams.

<u>Explanation:</u>

To calculate the number of moles for given molarity, we use the equation:

\text{Molarity of the solution}=\frac{\text{Moles of solute}\times 1000}{\text{Volume of solution (in mL)}}

Molarity of p-toluidine hydrochloride solution = 0.167 M

Volume of solution = 70. mL

Putting values in above equation, we get:

0.167M=\frac{\text{Moles of p-toluidine hydrochloride}\times 1000}{70}\\\\\text{Moles of p-toluidine hydrochloride}=\frac{0.167\times 70}{1000}=0.0117mol

The chemical equation for the reaction of p-toluidine hydrochloride and acetic anhydride follows:

\text{p-toluidine hydrochloride}+\text{Acetic anhydride}\rightarrow \text{N-acetyl-p-toluidine}

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:

1 mole of p-toluidine hydrochloride produces 1 mole of N-acetyl-p-toluidine

So, 0.0117 moles of p-toluidine hydrochloride will produce = \frac{1}{1}\times 0.0117=0.0117mol of N-acetyl-p-toluidine

To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:

\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}

Molar mass of N-acetyl-p-toluidine = 149.2 g/mol

Moles of N-acetyl-p-toluidine = 0.0117 moles

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

0.0117mol=\frac{\text{Mass of N-acetyl-p-toluidine}}{149.2g/mol}\\\\\text{Mass of N-acetyl-p-toluidine}=(0.0117g/mol\times 149.2)=1.7g

Hence, the maximum amount of N-acetyl-p-toluidine that can be prepared is 1.7 grams.

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4 years ago
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4 years ago
Which change of state is shown in the model?
Romashka [77]
I believe the change of state shown in the model is deposition. 
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One of the major difference between gases and solids is the distance between molecules; in gases the inter molecular spaces are large, while in solid they are very small, making solids be the most dense, with closely packed molecules. This is evident in the diagram, the phase changed from gases to solids. 
5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A 64.0 ml volume of 0.25 m hbr is titrated with 0.50 m koh. calculate the ph after addition of 32.0 ml of koh at 25 ∘c.
aleksley [76]
Hello!

The reaction between HBr and KOH is the following:

HBr+KOH→H₂O + KBr

To calculate the amount of HBr left after addition of KOH, you'll use the following equations:

HBr_f=HBr_i-KOH=([HBr]*vHBr)-([KOH]*vKOH) \\  \\ HBr_f=(0,25M*0,64L)-(0,5M*0,32L)=0 mol HBr

That means that after the addition of 32 mL of KOH, there is no HBr left in the solution and the pH should be neutral, close to 7. 

Have a nice day!
3 0
3 years ago
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