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Darya [45]
4 years ago
6

When naming organic compounds, there are strict rules regarding punctuation.

Chemistry
1 answer:
Anna11 [10]4 years ago
7 0

Answer:

3-ethyl-2-methylhexane

Explanation:

The IUPAC nomenclature of alkanes are given as follows:

  • Select the longest possible carbon chain.
  • For the number of carbon atom, we add prefix as 'meth' for 1, 'eth' for 2, 'prop' for 3, 'but' for 4, 'pent' for 5, 'hex' for 6, 'sept' for 7, 'oct' for 8, 'nona' for 9 and 'deca' for 10.
  • A suffix '-ane' is added at the end of the name.
  • If two of more similar alkyl groups are present, then the words 'di', 'tri' 'tetra' and so on are used to specify the number of times these alkyl groups appear in the chain.
  • <u>The numbers are separated by the comma and the number and the letter are separated by the hyphen.</u>

Hence, the given name is:- 3ethyl2methylhexane

By using the last rule, the correct name is:-

<u>3-ethyl-2-methylhexane</u>

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zloy xaker [14]

Answer:

solid substance formed during liquid solution, is known as precipitate. For example: in the reaction of silver nitrate and sodium chloride, a precipitate of silver chloride is formed which is white in colour. Precipitation can be of any colour like white, yellow, black.

6 0
3 years ago
At what temperature will 1.50 moles of nitrogen exert a pressure of 1.072 atm in a 20.0 L cylinder?
nlexa [21]

Answer:

174 K

Explanation:

To answer this question we will use the PV=nRT formula, where:

  • P = 1.072 atm
  • V = 20.0 L
  • n = 1.50 mol
  • R = 0.082atm·L·mol⁻¹·K⁻¹
  • T = ?

We <u>input the data</u> given by the problem:

  • 1.072 atm * 20.0 L = 1.50 mol * 0.082atm·L·mol⁻¹·K⁻¹ * T

And <u>solve for T</u>:

  • T = 174 K

Meaning the correct answer is the fourth option, 174 K.

3 0
3 years ago
How will volume affect the mass of a liquid?
erastovalidia [21]

Answer:

it will affect the mass by changing in pressure will affect the volume (and therefore density) of gases, but will not noticeably affect the volume (or density) of solids and liquids. For gases: An increase in pressure leads to a decrease in volume and an increase in density. A decrease in pressure leads to an increase in volume and an decrease in density.

Explanation:

5 0
3 years ago
Which compound is a saturated hydrocarbon?<br> A) 2-pentanone B) 2-pentene C) pentane D) pentanal
lesya692 [45]
The answer is the first one because it’s a compound of two words separate when you say it :) hope this helps !
7 0
3 years ago
A sample of neon gas has a volume of 752 mL at 25.0*. What will the volume be at 100.0*C be if pressure is constant
choli [55]

Answer:941.3mL

Explanation:

V1 = 752mL

T1 = 25°C = 25 +273 = 298K

T2 = 100°C = 100 +273 = 373K

V2 =?

V1/T1 = V2 /T2

752/298 = V2/373

V2 = (752/298) x 373 = 941.3

V2 = 941.3mL

7 0
3 years ago
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