Answer:
The first term is:
Step-by-step explanation:
The arithmetic sequence is defined by

where
is the first term
is the common difference
as
the 17th term of an arithmetic sequence is 51.
i.e. 
so

∵
,
, 
∵ 

Therefore, the first term is:
Answer: B. 12.7
Step-by-step explanation:
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Using the margin of error for the z-distribution, the sample sizes are given as follows:
a) 822.
b) 1068.
<h3>What is a confidence interval of proportions?</h3>
A confidence interval of proportions is given by:

The margin of error is given by:

In which:
is the sample proportion.
We have a 95% confidence level, hence
, z is the value of Z that has a p-value of
, so the critical value is z = 1.96.
Item a:
The estimate is of
, hence we solve for n when M = 0.03.





n = 821.2
A sample of 822 is needed.
Item b:
No prior estimate, hence
.





n = 1067.11
A sample of 1068 is needed.
More can be learned about the z-distribution at brainly.com/question/25890103
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For a, each time it is taking away 2 places. 3,400,000, taking away 2 zeros is 34,000. Like they have in the example. So you need to take away 2 places for the first blank. For the second blank you need to move the decimal place 2 places to the left. For b, it's taking away 1 place, so do the same thing but with one place. For the first blank, add a place.